https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/api.php?action=feedcontributions&feedformat=atom&user=Guido.Krijger 2026-06-27T17:12:42Z Gebruikersbijdragen MediaWiki 1.27.7 https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00534&diff=53005 2018-09-19T17:54:55Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Physical environment and background information ===<br /> Aanwijzing inhoud:&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Beschrijving van het gebied (bijvoorbeeld max 400 woorden):''&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Geografische ligging, stroomgebied, gemeenten, waterlichamen, gebruiksfunctie gebied ...''&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> The Alblasserwaard is a polder to the east of Rotterdam, surrounded by dikes. It is confined by the rivers Lek in the north and Beneden Merwede in the south. Smaller rivers and canals surround the west and the east of the Alblasserwaard. The landscape can be described as a peat-grassland area used for agriculture (Waterschap Rievierenland, 2015). There are several small cities in the south of the polder and linear settlements in the center.  &lt;br&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard consist of ten municipalities called: Alblasserdam, Giessenlanden, Gorinchem, Hardinxveld-Giessendam, Molenwaard, Papendrecht, Sliedrecht, Vianen, Zederik en Leerdam. In the area is a lot of cattle breeding, fruit farming, shipyards and dredging industry. Furthermore, the area has two provincial roads and two highways. In addition, a very busy junction called Knooppunt Gorinchem and one train track is located in Alblasserwaard.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bestand:Alblasserwaard hwbp kaartje.jpg|kaderloos]]&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Demographics of society ===<br /> Aanwijzing inhoud:&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Apply resilience targets:'' &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> 300.000 inhabitants&lt;br&gt;<br /> 2 - 10 communities.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Flood risk governance arrangement ===<br /> Aanwijzing inhoud:&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Apply flood risk governance arrangements according to the following dimensions:'' &lt;br&gt;<br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Diversification and dominance of strategies.&lt;/u&gt; Dominance of some strategies and arrangements in this countrie? What factors explain further diversification of flood risk governance arrangements?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-sector governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance either has more differentiated structures, such as sector-based water management, or relies on integrated planning – or even integrated risk management – and what are the possible changes therein?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-actor governance.&lt;/u&gt; Concerns factors that explain why flood risk governance is a responsibility of the state, the market and/or civil society, their interrelationships, and possible changes therein.'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-level governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance is organised locally, regionally, or nationally, what possible shifts in (de)centralisation we see, and how we can explain them.'' &lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;nowiki&gt;----------&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard &lt;br&gt;<br /> Low diversification, defence dominant. Water sector is dominant. De public (state) is dominant. Central en regional level.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;u&gt;Vragen/discussie&lt;/u&gt;: &lt;br&gt;<br /> Moeten we hier ook de informatie uit de enquête (FRAMES_Monitoring_Survey_1_Alblasserwaard_Completed.pdf) gebruiken? Hier staan soms wat opmerkingen bij de toelichtingen van de scores. <br /> Nog even goed nadenken wat we met dit kopje beogen en moet duidelijk onderscheid hebben met de 2 paragrafen hieronder <br /> === Challenges for flood resilience ===<br /> &lt;u&gt;Vragen/discussie&lt;/u&gt;: &lt;br&gt;<br /> Moet hier vooral informatie over de problematiek in het gebied rondom waterveiligheid? <br /> Nog even goed nadenken wat we met dit kopje beogen en moet duidelijk onderscheid hebben met de andere paragrafen &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''National Adaption Strategy (NAS):''&lt;br&gt;<br /> The National Waterplan comprises climate adaption strategies to protect the Netherlands from (coastal and river) flooding, to work towards climate resilient urban areas and to ensure adequate supplies of freshwater for generations ahead. The waterplan is implemented by the National Delta programme. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''How can MLS improve the NAS and local / regional / national activities?''&lt;br&gt;<br /> The National Water Plan states that the measures required to comply with the updated flood safety standards must be realized before 2050. The National Water Plan's preferred strategy for achieving the flood safety standards is the MLS approach. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Current situation ===<br /> &lt;u&gt;Vragen/discussie&lt;/u&gt;: &lt;br&gt;<br /> Nog even goed nadenken wat we met dit kopje beogen en moet duidelijk onderscheid hebben met de andere paragrafen &lt;br&gt;<br /> Ik vermoed dat de paragrafen nog iets specifieker en meer onderscheidend moeten zijn. Bovenstaande paragrafen gaan toch over current situation? &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> In 2017 there are new norms for the water safety in the Netherlands. These new norms are set down in the new Deltawet that is included in the Deltaprogramme of 2017. At this moment, there are some projects about strengthening the dikes. Between 2030 and 2050 the dikes must be strengthened on different places because these dikes do not meet the new norms, this is basically for the whole Alblasserwaard area. This problem is related to the second and third layer of the multi-layer safety approach. The multi-layer safety approach is an approach that reduces the possible damage to areas and make sure that people can evacuate effective by a natural disaster, mostly flooding’s. &lt;br&gt;<br /> In Alblasserwaard is already a solution for the first layer, but this solution is not enough, this solution distract the view of some people’s home’s for example so there have to become solutions in other layers to solve these problems. About the second layer, there are not spatial adaptation measures already implemented. For example, there are a lot of houses build next to dikes, the dikes cannot be strengthening further because it will damage the houses, by searching spatial adaptation measures, it is possible to find solutions for these problems. About the third layer, there is a lack of evacuation possibilities. Because there are not evacuation plans, this makes it difficult to evacuate if there is a real disaster. (De gemeenten in Alblasserwaard/Vijfheerenlanden, 2016). In this research proposal, the demarcation is set as the second and third layer. The problem is related to the whole area of Alblasserwaard, so the focus of this research will be on the whole area, in figure 2 is the whole area described and in figure 1 is the location of the area described. It is not possible to make a solution for one area within Alblasserwaard, because they all have the same problems and relate to each other.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;u&gt;Bron: Student Reports V3&lt;/u&gt;<br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Process<br /> |Sequence number=1<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Background<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00534&diff=53004 2018-09-19T17:54:34Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Physical environment and background information ===<br /> Aanwijzing inhoud:&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Beschrijving van het gebied (bijvoorbeeld max 400 woorden):''&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Geografische ligging, stroomgebied, gemeenten, waterlichamen, gebruiksfunctie gebied ...''&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> The Alblasserwaard is a polder to the east of Rotterdam, surrounded by dikes. It is confined by the rivers Lek in the north and Beneden Merwede in the south. Smaller rivers and canals surround the west and the east of the Alblasserwaard. The landscape can be described as a peat-grassland area used for agriculture (Waterschap Rievierenland, 2015). There are several small cities in the south of the polder and linear settlements in the center.  &lt;br&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard consist of ten municipalities called: Alblasserdam, Giessenlanden, Gorinchem, Hardinxveld-Giessendam, Molenwaard, Papendrecht, Sliedrecht, Vianen, Zederik en Leerdam. In the area is a lot of cattle breeding, fruit farming, shipyards and dredging industry. Furthermore, the area has two provincial roads and two highways. In addition, a very busy junction called Knooppunt Gorinchem and one train track is located in Alblasserwaard.<br /> Zo weer een probeersel.<br /> Dat ziet er zo uit, maar ook zo. He waarom zo'n grote witte regel?<br /> &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bestand:Alblasserwaard hwbp kaartje.jpg|kaderloos]]&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Demographics of society ===<br /> Aanwijzing inhoud:&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Apply resilience targets:'' &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> 300.000 inhabitants&lt;br&gt;<br /> 2 - 10 communities.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Flood risk governance arrangement ===<br /> Aanwijzing inhoud:&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Apply flood risk governance arrangements according to the following dimensions:'' &lt;br&gt;<br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Diversification and dominance of strategies.&lt;/u&gt; Dominance of some strategies and arrangements in this countrie? What factors explain further diversification of flood risk governance arrangements?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-sector governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance either has more differentiated structures, such as sector-based water management, or relies on integrated planning – or even integrated risk management – and what are the possible changes therein?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-actor governance.&lt;/u&gt; Concerns factors that explain why flood risk governance is a responsibility of the state, the market and/or civil society, their interrelationships, and possible changes therein.'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-level governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance is organised locally, regionally, or nationally, what possible shifts in (de)centralisation we see, and how we can explain them.'' &lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;nowiki&gt;----------&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard &lt;br&gt;<br /> Low diversification, defence dominant. Water sector is dominant. De public (state) is dominant. Central en regional level.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;u&gt;Vragen/discussie&lt;/u&gt;: &lt;br&gt;<br /> Moeten we hier ook de informatie uit de enquête (FRAMES_Monitoring_Survey_1_Alblasserwaard_Completed.pdf) gebruiken? Hier staan soms wat opmerkingen bij de toelichtingen van de scores. <br /> Nog even goed nadenken wat we met dit kopje beogen en moet duidelijk onderscheid hebben met de 2 paragrafen hieronder <br /> === Challenges for flood resilience ===<br /> &lt;u&gt;Vragen/discussie&lt;/u&gt;: &lt;br&gt;<br /> Moet hier vooral informatie over de problematiek in het gebied rondom waterveiligheid? <br /> Nog even goed nadenken wat we met dit kopje beogen en moet duidelijk onderscheid hebben met de andere paragrafen &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''National Adaption Strategy (NAS):''&lt;br&gt;<br /> The National Waterplan comprises climate adaption strategies to protect the Netherlands from (coastal and river) flooding, to work towards climate resilient urban areas and to ensure adequate supplies of freshwater for generations ahead. The waterplan is implemented by the National Delta programme. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''How can MLS improve the NAS and local / regional / national activities?''&lt;br&gt;<br /> The National Water Plan states that the measures required to comply with the updated flood safety standards must be realized before 2050. The National Water Plan's preferred strategy for achieving the flood safety standards is the MLS approach. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Current situation ===<br /> &lt;u&gt;Vragen/discussie&lt;/u&gt;: &lt;br&gt;<br /> Nog even goed nadenken wat we met dit kopje beogen en moet duidelijk onderscheid hebben met de andere paragrafen &lt;br&gt;<br /> Ik vermoed dat de paragrafen nog iets specifieker en meer onderscheidend moeten zijn. Bovenstaande paragrafen gaan toch over current situation? &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> In 2017 there are new norms for the water safety in the Netherlands. These new norms are set down in the new Deltawet that is included in the Deltaprogramme of 2017. At this moment, there are some projects about strengthening the dikes. Between 2030 and 2050 the dikes must be strengthened on different places because these dikes do not meet the new norms, this is basically for the whole Alblasserwaard area. This problem is related to the second and third layer of the multi-layer safety approach. The multi-layer safety approach is an approach that reduces the possible damage to areas and make sure that people can evacuate effective by a natural disaster, mostly flooding’s. &lt;br&gt;<br /> In Alblasserwaard is already a solution for the first layer, but this solution is not enough, this solution distract the view of some people’s home’s for example so there have to become solutions in other layers to solve these problems. About the second layer, there are not spatial adaptation measures already implemented. For example, there are a lot of houses build next to dikes, the dikes cannot be strengthening further because it will damage the houses, by searching spatial adaptation measures, it is possible to find solutions for these problems. About the third layer, there is a lack of evacuation possibilities. Because there are not evacuation plans, this makes it difficult to evacuate if there is a real disaster. (De gemeenten in Alblasserwaard/Vijfheerenlanden, 2016). In this research proposal, the demarcation is set as the second and third layer. The problem is related to the whole area of Alblasserwaard, so the focus of this research will be on the whole area, in figure 2 is the whole area described and in figure 1 is the location of the area described. It is not possible to make a solution for one area within Alblasserwaard, because they all have the same problems and relate to each other.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;u&gt;Bron: Student Reports V3&lt;/u&gt;<br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Process<br /> |Sequence number=1<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Background<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00535&diff=52937 2018-09-13T15:04:24Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Lessons learned ===<br /> Aanwijzing inhoud:<br /> ''Lessons learned in this pilot. Max ... words.''<br /> === Producten ===<br /> Best practise ... -&gt; ook link naar pagina met pilot-overstijgende producten<br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Content<br /> |Sequence number=2<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Results<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00153&diff=52936 2018-09-13T15:02:21Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>===Research question===<br /> ''Wat is hier de bedoeling? Gaat het hier om de onderzoeksvraag die is gedefinieerd bij de start van de pilot of vragen die tijdens het proces zijn ontstaan?''<br /> How can the Kinderdijk area meet the new requirements of the waterwet 2017 combined with improving the multi-layer safety concept in Kinderdijk related to dikes?<br /> Bron: Ridas<br /> ===Possible adaptations===<br /> ''Wat willen jullie hebben in deze paragraaf? Heeft dit geen overlap met de paragraaf 'Contribution to flood resilience'?''<br /> ''Onderstaande tekst van Ridas Lijkt me slecht stuk. Hoe komt Ridas aan laatste stuk? Dit lijkt me algemene voorbeelden en niet specifiek voor Alblasserwaard?''<br /> First, the most obvious connection which can be seen on the right. It’s the connection between the new water law 2017 and the other concepts. The New water law is the “main problem” in this project because everting needs to be improved because it doesn’t meet the new standards. Because they don’t meet the new standards problems occur on all these aspects. However, the law is made to provide safety to the Netherlands also for Kinderdijk. Better said is that the law is the solution to the problems in the area. which occur now and must be solved to guarantee safety. The dikes and banks can provide a lot of nature and recreation and tourism. With integrated purposes like roads and recreation area value will massively be increased. This will also work the other way around. Accessibility will increase tourism and can be combined with nature and flood protection. By doing this the circle will be closed. Creating a high value and sustainable region. This is possible by combining layer 2 &amp; 3, if the right combination succeed, the problems with the dikes and shorelines will be solved. By layer 2 it is possible to build houses with steals. It is also possible to build dikes with special attention. For example adapt the dikes to the houses and be sure that the dikes are strong enough. But then it is possible that the dikes obstructs the view of the houses. It is possible to adapt dikes to the houses on such a way that it not obstructs the view. But then it costs more money to adapt the dikes to the surrounding area. This has also an advantage, because there are changes for dikes by adapting it to the surrounding area. The dikes can be used for other purposes. In addition it is also possible to get less of water in the area and replace it in other areas. These areas can store the water. For example more room for the river, water storage places or water squares and more green in the city. By these solutions is it important to keep the water quality in mind. Within layer 3 it is possible to do other thinks with the dikes, for example make them waterproof till a maximum level, and be sure that the evacuation is possible. For example make houses waterproof in the area and be sure that the people in the area can evacuate vertical, this means evacuate to the top of the houses. By combining all these layers it would be possible to get enough safety in the area. By implementing dikes that do not obstruct the view and implementing enough evacuation plans, is it possible that the area is safe enough.<br /> Bron: Ridas<br /> ===Contribution to flood resilience===<br /> ''Gaat het hier om de geplande bijdrage aan flood resilience of wat er NU al gebeurd? Hier weer even checken dat het voldoende onderscheidend is met andere paragrafen.''<br /> Aanwijzing inhoud: <br /> ''What is the contribution to flood resilience? Use the terms: Protection, prevention, preparedness, response, recovery''<br /> The Water Board incorporated the MLS concept in their Water management plan 2016-2021, thereby following the national strategy. Furthermore, the Water Board follows an area oriented approach, meaning it tries to combine water protection with other functions (Waterschap Rivierenland, 2015). The Province also considers the whole water chain in its Water plan 2010-2015 and also combines water safety with economic uses (Provincie Zuid-Holland, 2009). However, both the Water Board and Province state that preventing a flood is there most important task in their flood management strategy. <br /> Bron: Jelte van den Broek <br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Other<br /> |Sequence number=1<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Proces<br /> |Show referred by=Ja<br /> |Referred by text=Hier wordt aan gewerkt of naar verwezen door:<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00535&diff=52935 2018-09-13T15:01:39Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Lessons learned ===<br /> Aanwijzing inhoud:<br /> ''Lessons learned in this pilot. Max ... words.''<br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Content<br /> |Sequence number=2<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Results<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00153&diff=52934 2018-09-13T15:00:48Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>===Possible adaptations===<br /> ''Wat willen jullie hebben in deze paragraaf? Heeft dit geen overlap met de paragraaf 'Contribution to flood resilience'?''<br /> ''Onderstaande tekst van Ridas Lijkt me slecht stuk. Hoe komt Ridas aan laatste stuk? Dit lijkt me algemene voorbeelden en niet specifiek voor Alblasserwaard?''<br /> First, the most obvious connection which can be seen on the right. It’s the connection between the new water law 2017 and the other concepts. The New water law is the “main problem” in this project because everting needs to be improved because it doesn’t meet the new standards. Because they don’t meet the new standards problems occur on all these aspects. However, the law is made to provide safety to the Netherlands also for Kinderdijk. Better said is that the law is the solution to the problems in the area. which occur now and must be solved to guarantee safety. The dikes and banks can provide a lot of nature and recreation and tourism. With integrated purposes like roads and recreation area value will massively be increased. This will also work the other way around. Accessibility will increase tourism and can be combined with nature and flood protection. By doing this the circle will be closed. Creating a high value and sustainable region. This is possible by combining layer 2 &amp; 3, if the right combination succeed, the problems with the dikes and shorelines will be solved. By layer 2 it is possible to build houses with steals. It is also possible to build dikes with special attention. For example adapt the dikes to the houses and be sure that the dikes are strong enough. But then it is possible that the dikes obstructs the view of the houses. It is possible to adapt dikes to the houses on such a way that it not obstructs the view. But then it costs more money to adapt the dikes to the surrounding area. This has also an advantage, because there are changes for dikes by adapting it to the surrounding area. The dikes can be used for other purposes. In addition it is also possible to get less of water in the area and replace it in other areas. These areas can store the water. For example more room for the river, water storage places or water squares and more green in the city. By these solutions is it important to keep the water quality in mind. Within layer 3 it is possible to do other thinks with the dikes, for example make them waterproof till a maximum level, and be sure that the evacuation is possible. For example make houses waterproof in the area and be sure that the people in the area can evacuate vertical, this means evacuate to the top of the houses. By combining all these layers it would be possible to get enough safety in the area. By implementing dikes that do not obstruct the view and implementing enough evacuation plans, is it possible that the area is safe enough.<br /> Bron: Ridas<br /> ===Contribution to flood resilience===<br /> ''Gaat het hier om de geplande bijdrage aan flood resilience of wat er NU al gebeurd? Hier weer even checken dat het voldoende onderscheidend is met andere paragrafen.''<br /> Aanwijzing inhoud: <br /> ''What is the contribution to flood resilience? Use the terms: Protection, prevention, preparedness, response, recovery''<br /> The Water Board incorporated the MLS concept in their Water management plan 2016-2021, thereby following the national strategy. Furthermore, the Water Board follows an area oriented approach, meaning it tries to combine water protection with other functions (Waterschap Rivierenland, 2015). The Province also considers the whole water chain in its Water plan 2010-2015 and also combines water safety with economic uses (Provincie Zuid-Holland, 2009). However, both the Water Board and Province state that preventing a flood is there most important task in their flood management strategy. <br /> Bron: Jelte van den Broek <br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Other<br /> |Sequence number=1<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Proces<br /> |Show referred by=Ja<br /> |Referred by text=Hier wordt aan gewerkt of naar verwezen door:<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00535&diff=52933 2018-09-13T14:59:56Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Research question ===<br /> ''Wat is hier de bedoeling? Gaat het hier om de onderzoeksvraag die is gedefinieerd bij de start van de pilot of vragen die tijdens het proces zijn ontstaan?''&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> How can the Kinderdijk area meet the new requirements of the waterwet 2017 combined with improving the multi-layer safety concept in Kinderdijk related to dikes?&lt;br&gt;<br /> Bron: Ridas<br /> ===Lessons learned===<br /> Aanwijzing inhoud:<br /> ''Lessons learned in this pilot. Max ... words.''<br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Content<br /> |Sequence number=2<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Results<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00535&diff=52932 2018-09-13T14:59:02Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Research question ===<br /> ''Wat is hier de bedoeling? Gaat het hier om de onderzoeksvraag die is gedefinieerd bij de start van de pilot of vragen die tijdens het proces zijn ontstaan?''&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> How can the Kinderdijk area meet the new requirements of the waterwet 2017 combined with improving the multi-layer safety concept in Kinderdijk related to dikes?&lt;br&gt;<br /> Bron: Ridas<br /> === Possible adaptations ===<br /> ''Wat willen jullie hebben in deze paragraaf? Heeft dit geen overlap met de paragraaf 'Contribution to flood resilience'?''&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Onderstaande tekst van Ridas Lijkt me slecht stuk. Hoe komt Ridas aan laatste stuk? Dit lijkt me algemene voorbeelden en niet specifiek voor Alblasserwaard?''&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> First, the most obvious connection which can be seen on the right. It’s the connection between the new water law 2017 and the other concepts. The New water law is the “main problem” in this project because everting needs to be improved because it doesn’t meet the new standards. Because they don’t meet the new standards problems occur on all these aspects. However, the law is made to provide safety to the Netherlands also for Kinderdijk. Better said is that the law is the solution to the problems in the area. which occur now and must be solved to guarantee safety. The dikes and banks can provide a lot of nature and recreation and tourism. With integrated purposes like roads and recreation area value will massively be increased. This will also work the other way around. Accessibility will increase<br /> tourism and can be combined with nature and flood protection. By doing this the circle will be closed. Creating a high value and sustainable region. This is possible by combining layer 2 &amp; 3, if the right combination succeed, the problems with the dikes and shorelines will be solved. By layer 2 it is possible to build houses with steals. It is also possible to build dikes with special attention. For example adapt the dikes to the houses and be sure that the dikes are strong enough. But then it is possible that the dikes obstructs the view of the houses. It is possible to adapt dikes to the houses on such a way that it not obstructs the view. But then it costs more money to adapt the dikes to the surrounding area. This has also an advantage, because there are changes for dikes by adapting it to the surrounding area. The dikes can be used for other purposes. In addition it is also possible to get less of water in the area and replace it in other areas. These areas can store the water. For example more room for the river, water storage places or water squares and more green in the city. By these solutions is it important to keep the water quality in mind. Within layer 3 it is possible to do other thinks with the dikes, for example make them waterproof till a maximum level, and be sure that the evacuation is possible. For example make houses waterproof in the area and be sure that the people in the area can evacuate vertical, this means evacuate to the top of the houses. By combining all these layers it would be possible to get enough safety in the area. By implementing dikes that do not obstruct the view and implementing enough evacuation plans, is it possible that the area is safe enough.&lt;br&gt;<br /> Bron: Ridas<br /> === Contribution to flood resilience ===<br /> ''Gaat het hier om de geplande bijdrage aan flood resilience of wat er NU al gebeurd? Hier weer even checken dat het voldoende onderscheidend is met andere paragrafen.'' &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Aanwijzing inhoud: &lt;br&gt;<br /> ''What is the contribution to flood resilience? Use the terms: Protection, prevention, preparedness, response, recovery'' &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> The Water Board incorporated the MLS concept in their Water management plan 2016-2021, thereby following the national strategy. Furthermore, the Water Board follows an area oriented approach, meaning it tries to combine water protection with other functions (Waterschap Rivierenland, 2015). The Province also considers the whole water chain in its Water plan 2010-2015 and also combines water safety with economic uses (Provincie Zuid-Holland, 2009). However, both the Water Board and Province state that preventing a flood is there most important task in their flood management strategy. &lt;br&gt; <br /> Bron: Jelte van den Broek <br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Content<br /> |Sequence number=2<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Results<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00153&diff=52931 2018-09-13T14:37:38Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div><br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Other<br /> |Sequence number=1<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Proces<br /> |Show referred by=Ja<br /> |Referred by text=Hier wordt aan gewerkt of naar verwezen door:<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=FR_PLT_PR_00004&diff=52930 2018-09-13T14:37:01Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div><br /> {{Project FR PLT config}}<br /> {{Project<br /> |Supercontext=PR 00069<br /> |Project type=FR PLT, FR WP, Standaard<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Name=Alblasserwaard (NL)<br /> |Start date=2016/10/01<br /> |End date=2020/01/31<br /> |Summary=Joint execution with stakeholders of spatial catchment-based measures within 4 catchment areas to demonstrate cross-sector benefits and increase resilience for: communities, agriculture, businesses, cultural capital (e.g. UNESCO site).<br /> |Show summary=Nee<br /> |Show navigation tree=Ja<br /> |Create process and content pages=Nee<br /> |Show new page button=Ja<br /> |Show sub projects=Nee<br /> |Show participants=Nee<br /> |Show sources=Ja<br /> }}<br /> {{Project FR PLT additional<br /> |Objective=* Combining spatial/economic planning with reduction of effects of flooding<br /> * Adopt evacuation models<br /> * Calculation models and spatial plans that integrate evacuation<br /> |Target=1 - 300.000 inhabitants<br /> 2 - 10 communities<br /> |Coordinate=51.8617201, 4.658131<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00153&diff=52929 2018-09-13T14:31:58Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: Nieuwe pagina aangemaakt met ' {{Light Context |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004 |Topcontext=PR 00069 |Toppage=Other |Sequence number=1 |Context type=Situation |Heading=Proces |Show referred by=Ja |...'</p> <hr /> <div><br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Other<br /> |Sequence number=1<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Proces<br /> |Show referred by=Ja<br /> |Referred by text=Hier wordt aan gewerkt of naar verwezen door:<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=FR_PLT_PR_00004&diff=52928 2018-09-13T14:31:34Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div><br /> {{Project FR PLT config}}<br /> {{Project<br /> |Supercontext=PR 00069<br /> |Project type=FR PLT, FR WP, Standaard<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Name=Alblasserwaard (NL)<br /> |Start date=2016/10/01<br /> |End date=2020/01/31<br /> |Summary=Joint execution with stakeholders of spatial catchment-based measures within 4 catchment areas to demonstrate cross-sector benefits and increase resilience for: communities, agriculture, businesses, cultural capital (e.g. UNESCO site).<br /> |Show summary=Nee<br /> |Show navigation tree=Ja<br /> |Create process and content pages=Nee<br /> |Show new page button=Ja<br /> |Show sub projects=Ja<br /> |Show participants=Nee<br /> |Show sources=Ja<br /> }}<br /> {{Project FR PLT additional<br /> |Objective=* Combining spatial/economic planning with reduction of effects of flooding<br /> * Adopt evacuation models<br /> * Calculation models and spatial plans that integrate evacuation<br /> |Target=1 - 300.000 inhabitants<br /> 2 - 10 communities<br /> |Coordinate=51.8617201, 4.658131<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=FR_PLT_PR_00004&diff=52927 2018-09-13T14:29:54Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div><br /> {{Project FR PLT config}}<br /> {{Project<br /> |Supercontext=PR 00069<br /> |Project type=FR PLT, FR WP, Standaard<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Name=Alblasserwaard (NL)<br /> |Start date=2016/10/01<br /> |End date=2020/01/31<br /> |Summary=Joint execution with stakeholders of spatial catchment-based measures within 4 catchment areas to demonstrate cross-sector benefits and increase resilience for: communities, agriculture, businesses, cultural capital (e.g. UNESCO site).<br /> |Show summary=Nee<br /> |Show navigation tree=Ja<br /> |Create process and content pages=Nee<br /> |Show new page button=Nee<br /> |Show sub projects=Ja<br /> |Show participants=Nee<br /> |Show sources=Ja<br /> }}<br /> {{Project FR PLT additional<br /> |Objective=* Combining spatial/economic planning with reduction of effects of flooding<br /> * Adopt evacuation models<br /> * Calculation models and spatial plans that integrate evacuation<br /> |Target=1 - 300.000 inhabitants<br /> 2 - 10 communities<br /> |Coordinate=51.8617201, 4.658131<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=FR_PLT_PR_00004&diff=52926 2018-09-13T14:28:40Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>{{Project FR PLT config}}<br /> {{Project<br /> |Supercontext=PR 00069<br /> |Project type=FR PLT, FR WP, Standaard<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Name=Alblasserwaard (NL)<br /> |Start date=2016/10/01<br /> |End date=2020/01/31<br /> |Summary=Joint execution with stakeholders of spatial catchment-based measures within 4 catchment areas to demonstrate cross-sector benefits and increase resilience for: communities, agriculture, businesses, cultural capital (e.g. UNESCO site).<br /> |Show summary=Nee<br /> |Show navigation tree=Ja<br /> |Create process and content pages=Nee<br /> |Show new page button=Nee<br /> |Show sub projects=Nee<br /> |Show participants=Nee<br /> |Show sources=Ja<br /> }}<br /> {{Project FR PLT additional<br /> |Objective=* Combining spatial/economic planning with reduction of effects of flooding<br /> * Adopt evacuation models<br /> * Calculation models and spatial plans that integrate evacuation<br /> |Target=1 - 300.000 inhabitants<br /> 2 - 10 communities<br /> |Coordinate=51.8617201, 4.658131<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=FR_PLT_PR_00004&diff=52925 2018-09-13T14:21:32Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: Versie 52923 van Guido.Krijger (overleg) ongedaan gemaakt</p> <hr /> <div>=== Background ===<br /> {{Project FR PLT config}}<br /> {{Project<br /> |Supercontext=PR 00069<br /> |Project type=FR PLT, FR WP, Standaard<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Name=Alblasserwaard (NL)<br /> |Start date=2016/10/01<br /> |End date=2020/01/31<br /> |Summary=Joint execution with stakeholders of spatial catchment-based measures within 4 catchment areas to demonstrate cross-sector benefits and increase resilience for: communities, agriculture, businesses, cultural capital (e.g. UNESCO site).<br /> |Show summary=Nee<br /> |Show navigation tree=Ja<br /> |Create process and content pages=Nee<br /> |Show new page button=Nee<br /> |Show sub projects=Nee<br /> |Show participants=Nee<br /> |Show sources=Ja<br /> }}<br /> {{Project FR PLT additional<br /> |Objective=* Combining spatial/economic planning with reduction of effects of flooding<br /> * Adopt evacuation models<br /> * Calculation models and spatial plans that integrate evacuation<br /> |Target=1 - 300.000 inhabitants<br /> 2 - 10 communities<br /> |Coordinate=51.8617201, 4.658131<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=FR_PLT_PR_00004&diff=52923 2018-09-13T13:59:54Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Background ===<br /> {{Project FR PLT config}}<br /> {{Project<br /> |Supercontext=PR 00069<br /> |Project type=FR PLT, FR WP, Standaard<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Name=Alblasserwaard (NL)<br /> |Start date=2016/10/01<br /> |End date=2020/01/31<br /> |Summary=Joint execution with stakeholders of spatial catchment-based measures within 4 catchment areas to demonstrate cross-sector benefits and increase resilience for: communities, agriculture, businesses, cultural capital (e.g. UNESCO site).<br /> |Show summary=Nee<br /> |Show navigation tree=Ja<br /> |Create process and content pages=Nee<br /> |Show new page button=Ja<br /> |Show sub projects=Nee<br /> |Show participants=Nee<br /> |Show sources=Ja<br /> }}<br /> {{Project FR PLT additional<br /> |Objective=* Combining spatial/economic planning with reduction of effects of flooding<br /> * Adopt evacuation models<br /> * Calculation models and spatial plans that integrate evacuation<br /> |Target=1 - 300.000 inhabitants<br /> 2 - 10 communities<br /> |Coordinate=51.8617201, 4.658131<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=FR_PLT_PR_00004&diff=52922 2018-09-13T13:57:58Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Background ===<br /> {{Project FR PLT config}}<br /> {{Project<br /> |Supercontext=PR 00069<br /> |Project type=FR PLT, FR WP, Standaard<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Name=Alblasserwaard (NL)<br /> |Start date=2016/10/01<br /> |End date=2020/01/31<br /> |Summary=Joint execution with stakeholders of spatial catchment-based measures within 4 catchment areas to demonstrate cross-sector benefits and increase resilience for: communities, agriculture, businesses, cultural capital (e.g. UNESCO site).<br /> |Show summary=Nee<br /> |Show navigation tree=Ja<br /> |Create process and content pages=Nee<br /> |Show new page button=Nee<br /> |Show sub projects=Nee<br /> |Show participants=Nee<br /> |Show sources=Ja<br /> }}<br /> {{Project FR PLT additional<br /> |Objective=* Combining spatial/economic planning with reduction of effects of flooding<br /> * Adopt evacuation models<br /> * Calculation models and spatial plans that integrate evacuation<br /> |Target=1 - 300.000 inhabitants<br /> 2 - 10 communities<br /> |Coordinate=51.8617201, 4.658131<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=FR_PLT_PR_00004&diff=52908 2018-09-13T09:25:16Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div><br /> {{Project FR PLT config}}<br /> {{Project<br /> |Supercontext=PR 00069<br /> |Project type=FR PLT, FR WP, Standaard<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Name=Alblasserwaard (NL)<br /> |Start date=2016/10/01<br /> |End date=2020/01/31<br /> |Summary=Joint execution with stakeholders of spatial catchment-based measures within 4 catchment areas to demonstrate cross-sector benefits and increase resilience for: communities, agriculture, businesses, cultural capital (e.g. UNESCO site).<br /> |Show summary=Nee<br /> |Show navigation tree=Ja<br /> |Create process and content pages=Nee<br /> |Show new page button=Nee<br /> |Show sub projects=Nee<br /> |Show participants=Nee<br /> |Show sources=Ja<br /> }}<br /> {{Project FR PLT additional<br /> |Objective=* Combining spatial/economic planning with reduction of effects of flooding<br /> * Adopt evacuation models<br /> * Calculation models and spatial plans that integrate evacuation<br /> |Target=1 - 300.000 inhabitants<br /> 2 - 10 communities<br /> |Coordinate=51.8617201, 4.658131<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00534&diff=52619 2018-09-07T08:49:42Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Physical environment and background information ===<br /> Aanwijzing inhoud:&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Beschrijving van het gebied (bijvoorbeeld max 400 woorden):''&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Geografische ligging, stroomgebied, gemeenten, waterlichamen, gebruiksfunctie gebied ...''&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> The Alblasserwaard is a polder to the east of Rotterdam, surrounded by dikes. It is confined by the rivers Lek in the north and Beneden Merwede in the south. Smaller rivers and canals surround the west and the east of the Alblasserwaard. The landscape can be described as a peat-grassland area used for agriculture (Waterschap Rievierenland, 2015). There are several small cities in the south of the polder and linear settlements in the center.  &lt;br&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard consist of ten municipalities called: Alblasserdam, Giessenlanden, Gorinchem, Hardinxveld-Giessendam, Molenwaard, Papendrecht, Sliedrecht, Vianen, Zederik en Leerdam. In the area is a lot of cattle breeding, fruit farming, shipyards and dredging industry. Furthermore, the area has two provincial roads and two highways. In addition, a very busy junction called Knooppunt Gorinchem and one train track is located in Alblasserwaard.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bestand:Alblasserwaard hwbp kaartje.jpg|kaderloos]]&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Demographics of society ===<br /> Aanwijzing inhoud:&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Apply resilience targets:'' &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> 300.000 inhabitants&lt;br&gt;<br /> 2 - 10 communities.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Flood risk governance arrangement ===<br /> Aanwijzing inhoud:&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Apply flood risk governance arrangements according to the following dimensions:'' &lt;br&gt;<br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Diversification and dominance of strategies.&lt;/u&gt; Dominance of some strategies and arrangements in this countrie? What factors explain further diversification of flood risk governance arrangements?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-sector governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance either has more differentiated structures, such as sector-based water management, or relies on integrated planning – or even integrated risk management – and what are the possible changes therein?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-actor governance.&lt;/u&gt; Concerns factors that explain why flood risk governance is a responsibility of the state, the market and/or civil society, their interrelationships, and possible changes therein.'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-level governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance is organised locally, regionally, or nationally, what possible shifts in (de)centralisation we see, and how we can explain them.'' &lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;nowiki&gt;----------&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard &lt;br&gt;<br /> Low diversification, defence dominant. Water sector is dominant. De public (state) is dominant. Central en regional level.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;u&gt;Vragen/discussie&lt;/u&gt;: &lt;br&gt;<br /> Moeten we hier ook de informatie uit de enquête (FRAMES_Monitoring_Survey_1_Alblasserwaard_Completed.pdf) gebruiken? Hier staan soms wat opmerkingen bij de toelichtingen van de scores. <br /> Nog even goed nadenken wat we met dit kopje beogen en moet duidelijk onderscheid hebben met de 2 paragrafen hieronder <br /> === Challenges for flood resilience ===<br /> &lt;u&gt;Vragen/discussie&lt;/u&gt;: &lt;br&gt;<br /> Moet hier vooral informatie over de problematiek in het gebied rondom waterveiligheid? <br /> Nog even goed nadenken wat we met dit kopje beogen en moet duidelijk onderscheid hebben met de andere paragrafen &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''National Adaption Strategy (NAS):''&lt;br&gt;<br /> The National Waterplan comprises climate adaption strategies to protect the Netherlands from (coastal and river) flooding, to work towards climate resilient urban areas and to ensure adequate supplies of freshwater for generations ahead. The waterplan is implemented by the National Delta programme. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''How can MLS improve the NAS and local / regional / national activities?''&lt;br&gt;<br /> The National Water Plan states that the measures required to comply with the updated flood safety standards must be realized before 2050. The National Water Plan's preferred strategy for achieving the flood safety standards is the MLS approach. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Current situation ===<br /> &lt;u&gt;Vragen/discussie&lt;/u&gt;: &lt;br&gt;<br /> Nog even goed nadenken wat we met dit kopje beogen en moet duidelijk onderscheid hebben met de andere paragrafen &lt;br&gt;<br /> Ik vermoed dat de paragrafen nog iets specifieker en meer onderscheidend moeten zijn. Bovenstaande paragrafen gaan toch over current situation? &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> In 2017 there are new norms for the water safety in the Netherlands. These new norms are set down in the new Deltawet that is included in the Deltaprogramme of 2017. At this moment, there are some projects about strengthening the dikes. Between 2030 and 2050 the dikes must be strengthened on different places because these dikes do not meet the new norms, this is basically for the whole Alblasserwaard area. This problem is related to the second and third layer of the multi-layer safety approach. The multi-layer safety approach is an approach that reduces the possible damage to areas and make sure that people can evacuate effective by a natural disaster, mostly flooding’s. &lt;br&gt;<br /> In Alblasserwaard is already a solution for the first layer, but this solution is not enough, this solution distract the view of some people’s home’s for example so there have to become solutions in other layers to solve these problems. About the second layer, there are not spatial adaptation measures already implemented. For example, there are a lot of houses build next to dikes, the dikes cannot be strengthening further because it will damage the houses, by searching spatial adaptation measures, it is possible to find solutions for these problems. About the third layer, there is a lack of evacuation possibilities. Because there are not evacuation plans, this makes it difficult to evacuate if there is a real disaster. (De gemeenten in Alblasserwaard/Vijfheerenlanden, 2016). In this research proposal, the demarcation is set as the second and third layer. The problem is related to the whole area of Alblasserwaard, so the focus of this research will be on the whole area, in figure 2 is the whole area described and in figure 1 is the location of the area described. It is not possible to make a solution for one area within Alblasserwaard, because they all have the same problems and relate to each other.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;u&gt;Bron: Student Reports V3&lt;/u&gt;<br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Process<br /> |Sequence number=1<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Background<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00534&diff=52618 2018-09-07T08:48:20Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Physical environment and background information ===<br /> Aanwijzing inhoud:&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Beschrijving van het gebied (bijvoorbeeld max 400 woorden):''&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Geografische ligging, stroomgebied, gemeenten, waterlichamen, gebruiksfunctie gebied ...''&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> The Alblasserwaard is a polder to the east of Rotterdam, surrounded by dikes. It is confined by the rivers Lek in the north and Beneden Merwede in the south. Smaller rivers and canals surround the west and the east of the Alblasserwaard. The landscape can be described as a peat-grassland area used for agriculture (Waterschap Rievierenland, 2015). There are several small cities in the south of the polder and linear settlements in the center.  &lt;br&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard consist of ten municipalities called: Alblasserdam, Giessenlanden, Gorinchem, Hardinxveld-Giessendam, Molenwaard, Papendrecht, Sliedrecht, Vianen, Zederik en Leerdam. In the area is a lot of cattle breeding, fruit farming, shipyards and dredging industry. Furthermore, the area has two provincial roads and two highways. In addition, a very busy junction called Knooppunt Gorinchem and one train track is located in Alblasserwaard.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bestand:Alblasserwaard hwbp kaartje.jpg|kaderloos]]&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Demographics of society ===<br /> Aanwijzing inhoud:&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Apply resilience targets:'' &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> 300.000 inhabitants&lt;br&gt;<br /> 2 - 10 communities.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Flood risk governance arrangement ===<br /> Aanwijzing inhoud:&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Apply flood risk governance arrangements according to the following dimensions:'' &lt;br&gt;<br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Diversification and dominance of strategies.&lt;/u&gt; Dominance of some strategies and arrangements in this countrie? What factors explain further diversification of flood risk governance arrangements?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-sector governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance either has more differentiated structures, such as sector-based water management, or relies on integrated planning – or even integrated risk management – and what are the possible changes therein?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-actor governance.&lt;/u&gt; Concerns factors that explain why flood risk governance is a responsibility of the state, the market and/or civil society, their interrelationships, and possible changes therein.'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-level governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance is organised locally, regionally, or nationally, what possible shifts in (de)centralisation we see, and how we can explain them.'' &lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;nowiki&gt;----------&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard &lt;br&gt;<br /> Low diversification, defence dominant. Water sector is dominant. De public (state) is dominant. Central en regional level.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;u&gt;Vragen/discussie&lt;/u&gt;: &lt;br&gt;<br /> Moeten we hier ook de informatie uit de enquête (FRAMES_Monitoring_Survey_1_Alblasserwaard_Completed.pdf) gebruiken? Hier staan soms wat opmerkingen bij de toelichtingen van de scores. <br /> Nog even goed nadenken wat we met dit kopje beogen en moet duidelijk onderscheid hebben met de 2 paragrafen hieronder <br /> === Challenges for flood resilience ===<br /> &lt;u&gt;Vragen/discussie&lt;/u&gt;: &lt;br&gt;<br /> Moet hier vooral informatie over de problematiek in het gebied rondom waterveiligheid? <br /> Nog even goed nadenken wat we met dit kopje beogen en moet duidelijk onderscheid hebben met de andere paragrafen &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''National Adaption Strategy (NAS):''&lt;br&gt;<br /> The National Waterplan comprises climate adaption strategies to protect the Netherlands from (coastal and river) flooding, to work towards climate resilient urban areas and to ensure adequate supplies of freshwater for generations ahead. The waterplan is implemented by the National Delta programme. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''How can MLS improve the NAS and local / regional / national activities?''&lt;br&gt;<br /> The National Water Plan states that the measures required to comply with the updated flood safety standards must be realized before 2050. The National Water Plan's preferred strategy for achieving the flood safety standards is the MLS approach. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Current situation ===<br /> &lt;u&gt;Vragen/discussie&lt;/u&gt;: &lt;br&gt;<br /> Nog even goed nadenken wat we met dit kopje beogen en moet duidelijk onderscheid hebben met de andere paragrafen &lt;br&gt;<br /> Ik vermoed dat de paragrafen nog iets specifieker en meer onderscheidend moeten zijn. Bovenstaande paragrafen gaan toch over current situation? <br /> In 2017 there are new norms for the water safety in the Netherlands. These new norms are set down in the new Deltawet that is included in the Deltaprogramme of 2017. At this moment, there are some projects about strengthening the dikes. Between 2030 and 2050 the dikes must be strengthened on different places because these dikes do not meet the new norms, this is basically for the whole Alblasserwaard area. This problem is related to the second and third layer of the multi-layer safety approach. The multi-layer safety approach is an approach that reduces the possible damage to areas and make sure that people can evacuate effective by a natural disaster, mostly flooding’s. &lt;br&gt;<br /> In Alblasserwaard is already a solution for the first layer, but this solution is not enough, this solution distract the view of some people’s home’s for example so there have to become solutions in other layers to solve these problems. About the second layer, there are not spatial adaptation measures already implemented. For example, there are a lot of houses build next to dikes, the dikes cannot be strengthening further because it will damage the houses, by searching spatial adaptation measures, it is possible to find solutions for these problems. About the third layer, there is a lack of evacuation possibilities. Because there are not evacuation plans, this makes it difficult to evacuate if there is a real disaster. (De gemeenten in Alblasserwaard/Vijfheerenlanden, 2016). In this research proposal, the demarcation is set as the second and third layer. The problem is related to the whole area of Alblasserwaard, so the focus of this research will be on the whole area, in figure 2 is the whole area described and in figure 1 is the location of the area described. It is not possible to make a solution for one area within Alblasserwaard, because they all have the same problems and relate to each other.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;u&gt;Bron: Student Reports V3&lt;/u&gt;<br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Process<br /> |Sequence number=1<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Background<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00534&diff=52617 2018-09-07T08:46:36Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Physical environment and background information ===<br /> Aanwijzing inhoud&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Beschrijving van het gebied (bijvoorbeeld max 400 woorden):''&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Geografische ligging, stroomgebied, gemeenten, waterlichamen, gebruiksfunctie gebied ...''&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> The Alblasserwaard is a polder to the east of Rotterdam, surrounded by dikes. It is confined by the rivers Lek in the north and Beneden Merwede in the south. Smaller rivers and canals surround the west and the east of the Alblasserwaard. The landscape can be described as a peat-grassland area used for agriculture (Waterschap Rievierenland, 2015). There are several small cities in the south of the polder and linear settlements in the center.  &lt;br&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard consist of ten municipalities called: Alblasserdam, Giessenlanden, Gorinchem, Hardinxveld-Giessendam, Molenwaard, Papendrecht, Sliedrecht, Vianen, Zederik en Leerdam. In the area is a lot of cattle breeding, fruit farming, shipyards and dredging industry. Furthermore, the area has two provincial roads and two highways. In addition, a very busy junction called Knooppunt Gorinchem and one train track is located in Alblasserwaard.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bestand:Alblasserwaard hwbp kaartje.jpg|kaderloos]]&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> <br /> === Demographics of society ===<br /> Aanwijzing inhoud:&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Apply resilience targets:'' &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> 300.000 inhabitants&lt;br&gt;<br /> 2 - 10 communities.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> <br /> === Flood risk governance arrangement ===<br /> Aanwijzing inhoud:&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Apply flood risk governance arrangements according to the following dimensions:'' &lt;br&gt;<br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Diversification and dominance of strategies.&lt;/u&gt; Dominance of some strategies and arrangements in this countrie? What factors explain further diversification of flood risk governance arrangements?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-sector governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance either has more differentiated structures, such as sector-based water management, or relies on integrated planning – or even integrated risk management – and what are the possible changes therein?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-actor governance.&lt;/u&gt; Concerns factors that explain why flood risk governance is a responsibility of the state, the market and/or civil society, their interrelationships, and possible changes therein.'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-level governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance is organised locally, regionally, or nationally, what possible shifts in (de)centralisation we see, and how we can explain them.'' &lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;nowiki&gt;----------&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard &lt;br&gt;<br /> Low diversification, defence dominant. Water sector is dominant. De public (state) is dominant. Central en regional level.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;u&gt;Vragen/discussie&lt;/u&gt;: &lt;br&gt;<br /> Moeten we hier ook de informatie uit de enquête (FRAMES_Monitoring_Survey_1_Alblasserwaard_Completed.pdf) gebruiken? Hier staan soms wat opmerkingen bij de toelichtingen van de scores. <br /> Nog even goed nadenken wat we met dit kopje beogen en moet duidelijk onderscheid hebben met de 2 paragrafen hieronder <br /> <br /> === Challenges for flood resilience ===<br /> &lt;u&gt;Vragen/discussie&lt;/u&gt;: &lt;br&gt;<br /> Moet hier vooral informatie over de problematiek in het gebied rondom waterveiligheid? <br /> Nog even goed nadenken wat we met dit kopje beogen en moet duidelijk onderscheid hebben met de andere paragrafen &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ''National Adaption Strategy (NAS):''&lt;br&gt;<br /> The National Waterplan comprises climate adaption strategies to protect the Netherlands from (coastal and river) flooding, to work towards climate resilient urban areas and to ensure adequate supplies of freshwater for generations ahead. The waterplan is implemented by the National Delta programme. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''How can MLS improve the NAS and local / regional / national activities?''&lt;br&gt;<br /> The National Water Plan states that the measures required to comply with the updated flood safety standards must be realized before 2050. The National Water Plan's preferred strategy for achieving the flood safety standards is the MLS approach. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> <br /> === Current situation ===<br /> &lt;u&gt;Vragen/discussie&lt;/u&gt;: &lt;br&gt;<br /> Nog even goed nadenken wat we met dit kopje beogen en moet duidelijk onderscheid hebben met de andere paragrafen &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Ik vermoed dat de paragrafen nog iets specifieker en meer onderscheidend moeten zijn. Bovenstaande paragrafen gaan toch over current situation? In 2017 there are new norms for the water safety in the Netherlands. These new norms are set down in the new Deltawet that is included in the Deltaprogramme of 2017. At this moment, there are some projects about strengthening the dikes. Between 2030 and 2050 the dikes must be strengthened on different places because these dikes do not meet the new norms, this is basically for the whole Alblasserwaard area. This problem is related to the second and third layer of the multi-layer safety approach. The multi-layer safety approach is an approach that reduces the possible damage to areas and make sure that people can evacuate effective by a natural disaster, mostly flooding’s. &lt;br&gt;<br /> In Alblasserwaard is already a solution for the first layer, but this solution is not enough, this solution distract the view of some people’s home’s for example so there have to become solutions in other layers to solve these problems. About the second layer, there are not spatial adaptation measures already implemented. For example, there are a lot of houses build next to dikes, the dikes cannot be strengthening further because it will damage the houses, by searching spatial adaptation measures, it is possible to find solutions for these problems. About the third layer, there is a lack of evacuation possibilities. Because there are not evacuation plans, this makes it difficult to evacuate if there is a real disaster. (De gemeenten in Alblasserwaard/Vijfheerenlanden, 2016). In this research proposal, the demarcation is set as the second and third layer. The problem is related to the whole area of Alblasserwaard, so the focus of this research will be on the whole area, in figure 2 is the whole area described and in figure 1 is the location of the area described. It is not possible to make a solution for one area within Alblasserwaard, because they all have the same problems and relate to each other.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;u&gt;Bron: Student Reports V3&lt;/u&gt;<br /> <br /> <br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Process<br /> |Sequence number=1<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Background<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00534&diff=52616 2018-09-07T08:45:07Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Physical environment and background information ===<br /> Aanwijzing inhoud&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Beschrijving van het gebied (bijvoorbeeld max 400 woorden):''&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Geografische ligging, stroomgebied, gemeenten, waterlichamen, gebruiksfunctie gebied ...''&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> The Alblasserwaard is a polder to the east of Rotterdam, surrounded by dikes. It is confined by the rivers Lek in the north and Beneden Merwede in the south. Smaller rivers and canals surround the west and the east of the Alblasserwaard. The landscape can be described as a peat-grassland area used for agriculture (Waterschap Rievierenland, 2015). There are several small cities in the south of the polder and linear settlements in the center.  &lt;br&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard consist of ten municipalities called: Alblasserdam, Giessenlanden, Gorinchem, Hardinxveld-Giessendam, Molenwaard, Papendrecht, Sliedrecht, Vianen, Zederik en Leerdam. In the area is a lot of cattle breeding, fruit farming, shipyards and dredging industry. Furthermore, the area has two provincial roads and two highways. In addition, a very busy junction called Knooppunt Gorinchem and one train track is located in Alblasserwaard.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bestand:Alblasserwaard hwbp kaartje.jpg|kaderloos]]&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> <br /> === Demographics of society ===<br /> Aanwijzing inhoud:&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Apply resilience targets:'' &lt;br&gt;<br /> 300.000 inhabitants&lt;br&gt;<br /> 2 - 10 communities.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> <br /> === Flood risk governance arrangement ===<br /> Aanwijzing inhoud:&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Apply flood risk governance arrangements according to the following dimensions:'' &lt;br&gt;<br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Diversification and dominance of strategies.&lt;/u&gt; Dominance of some strategies and arrangements in this countrie? What factors explain further diversification of flood risk governance arrangements?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-sector governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance either has more differentiated structures, such as sector-based water management, or relies on integrated planning – or even integrated risk management – and what are the possible changes therein?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-actor governance.&lt;/u&gt; Concerns factors that explain why flood risk governance is a responsibility of the state, the market and/or civil society, their interrelationships, and possible changes therein.'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-level governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance is organised locally, regionally, or nationally, what possible shifts in (de)centralisation we see, and how we can explain them.'' &lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;nowiki&gt;----------&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard &lt;br&gt;<br /> Low diversification, defence dominant. Water sector is dominant. De public (state) is dominant. Central en regional level.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;u&gt;Vragen/discussie&lt;/u&gt;: &lt;br&gt;<br /> Moeten we hier ook de informatie uit de enquête (FRAMES_Monitoring_Survey_1_Alblasserwaard_Completed.pdf) gebruiken? Hier staan soms wat opmerkingen bij de toelichtingen van de scores. <br /> Nog even goed nadenken wat we met dit kopje beogen en moet duidelijk onderscheid hebben met de 2 paragrafen hieronder <br /> <br /> === Challenges for flood resilience ===<br /> &lt;u&gt;Vragen/discussie&lt;/u&gt;: &lt;br&gt;<br /> Moet hier vooral informatie over de problematiek in het gebied rondom waterveiligheid? <br /> Nog even goed nadenken wat we met dit kopje beogen en moet duidelijk onderscheid hebben met de andere paragrafen &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> ''National Adaption Strategy (NAS):''&lt;br&gt;<br /> The National Waterplan comprises climate adaption strategies to protect the Netherlands from (coastal and river) flooding, to work towards climate resilient urban areas and to ensure adequate supplies of freshwater for generations ahead. The waterplan is implemented by the National Delta programme. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''How can MLS improve the NAS and local / regional / national activities?''&lt;br&gt;<br /> The National Water Plan states that the measures required to comply with the updated flood safety standards must be realized before 2050. The National Water Plan's preferred strategy for achieving the flood safety standards is the MLS approach. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> <br /> === Current situation ===<br /> &lt;u&gt;Vragen/discussie&lt;/u&gt;: &lt;br&gt;<br /> Nog even goed nadenken wat we met dit kopje beogen en moet duidelijk onderscheid hebben met de andere paragrafen &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Ik vermoed dat de paragrafen nog iets specifieker en meer onderscheidend moeten zijn. Bovenstaande paragrafen gaan toch over current situation? In 2017 there are new norms for the water safety in the Netherlands. These new norms are set down in the new Deltawet that is included in the Deltaprogramme of 2017. At this moment, there are some projects about strengthening the dikes. Between 2030 and 2050 the dikes must be strengthened on different places because these dikes do not meet the new norms, this is basically for the whole Alblasserwaard area. This problem is related to the second and third layer of the multi-layer safety approach. The multi-layer safety approach is an approach that reduces the possible damage to areas and make sure that people can evacuate effective by a natural disaster, mostly flooding’s. &lt;br&gt;<br /> In Alblasserwaard is already a solution for the first layer, but this solution is not enough, this solution distract the view of some people’s home’s for example so there have to become solutions in other layers to solve these problems. About the second layer, there are not spatial adaptation measures already implemented. For example, there are a lot of houses build next to dikes, the dikes cannot be strengthening further because it will damage the houses, by searching spatial adaptation measures, it is possible to find solutions for these problems. About the third layer, there is a lack of evacuation possibilities. Because there are not evacuation plans, this makes it difficult to evacuate if there is a real disaster. (De gemeenten in Alblasserwaard/Vijfheerenlanden, 2016). In this research proposal, the demarcation is set as the second and third layer. The problem is related to the whole area of Alblasserwaard, so the focus of this research will be on the whole area, in figure 2 is the whole area described and in figure 1 is the location of the area described. It is not possible to make a solution for one area within Alblasserwaard, because they all have the same problems and relate to each other.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;u&gt;Bron: Student Reports V3&lt;/u&gt;<br /> <br /> <br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Process<br /> |Sequence number=1<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Background<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00535&diff=52615 2018-09-07T08:41:16Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Research question ===<br /> ''Wat is hier de bedoeling? Gaat het hier om de onderzoeksvraag die is gedefinieerd bij de start van de pilot of vragen die tijdens het proces zijn ontstaan?''&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> How can the Kinderdijk area meet the new requirements of the waterwet 2017 combined with improving the multi-layer safety concept in Kinderdijk related to dikes?&lt;br&gt;<br /> Bron: Ridas<br /> === Possible adaptations ===<br /> ''Wat willen jullie hebben in deze paragraaf? Heeft dit geen overlap met de paragraaf 'Contribution to flood resilience'?''&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Onderstaande tekst van Ridas Lijkt me slecht stuk. Hoe komt Ridas aan laatste stuk? Dit lijkt me algemene voorbeelden en niet specifiek voor Alblasserwaard?''&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> First, the most obvious connection which can be seen on the right. It’s the connection between the new water law 2017 and the other concepts. The New water law is the “main problem” in this project because everting needs to be improved because it doesn’t meet the new standards. Because they don’t meet the new standards problems occur on all these aspects. However, the law is made to provide safety to the Netherlands also for Kinderdijk. Better said is that the law is the solution to the problems in the area. which occur now and must be solved to guarantee safety. The dikes and banks can provide a lot of nature and recreation and tourism. With integrated purposes like roads and recreation area value will massively be increased. This will also work the other way around. Accessibility will increase<br /> tourism and can be combined with nature and flood protection. By doing this the circle will be closed. Creating a high value and sustainable region. This is possible by combining layer 2 &amp; 3, if the right combination succeed, the problems with the dikes and shorelines will be solved. By layer 2 it is possible to build houses with steals. It is also possible to build dikes with special attention. For example adapt the dikes to the houses and be sure that the dikes are strong enough. But then it is possible that the dikes obstructs the view of the houses. It is possible to adapt dikes to the houses on such a way that it not obstructs the view. But then it costs more money to adapt the dikes to the surrounding area. This has also an advantage, because there are changes for dikes by adapting it to the surrounding area. The dikes can be used for other purposes. In addition it is also possible to get less of water in the area and replace it in other areas. These areas can store the water. For example more room for the river, water storage places or water squares and more green in the city. By these solutions is it important to keep the water quality in mind. Within layer 3 it is possible to do other thinks with the dikes, for example make them waterproof till a maximum level, and be sure that the evacuation is possible. For example make houses waterproof in the area and be sure that the people in the area can evacuate vertical, this means evacuate to the top of the houses. By combining all these layers it would be possible to get enough safety in the area. By implementing dikes that do not obstruct the view and implementing enough evacuation plans, is it possible that the area is safe enough.&lt;br&gt;<br /> Bron: Ridas<br /> <br /> === Lessons learned ===<br /> Aanwijzing inhoud:&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Lessons learned in this pilot. Max ... words.''<br /> <br /> === Contribution to flood resilience ===<br /> ''Gaat het hier om de geplande bijdrage aan flood resilience of wat er NU al gebeurd? Hier weer even checken dat het voldoende onderscheidend is met andere paragrafen.'' &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> Aanwijzing inhoud: &lt;br&gt;<br /> ''What is the contribution to flood resilience? Use the terms: Protection, prevention, preparedness, response, recovery'' &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> The Water Board incorporated the MLS concept in their Water management plan 2016-2021, thereby following the national strategy. Furthermore, the Water Board follows an area oriented approach, meaning it tries to combine water protection with other functions (Waterschap Rivierenland, 2015). The Province also considers the whole water chain in its Water plan 2010-2015 and also combines water safety with economic uses (Provincie Zuid-Holland, 2009). However, both the Water Board and Province state that preventing a flood is there most important task in their flood management strategy. &lt;br&gt; <br /> Bron: Jelte van den Broek <br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Content<br /> |Sequence number=2<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Results<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00535&diff=52614 2018-09-07T08:35:09Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Research question ===<br /> ''Wat is hier de bedoeling? Gaat het hier om de onderzoeksvraag die is gedefinieerd bij de start van de pilot of vragen die tijdens het proces zijn ontstaan?''&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> How can the Kinderdijk area meet the new requirements of the waterwet 2017 combined with improving the multi-layer safety concept in Kinderdijk related to dikes?&lt;br&gt;<br /> Bron: Ridas<br /> === Possible adaptations ===<br /> ''Wat willen jullie hebben in deze paragraaf? Heeft dit geen overlap met de paragraaf 'Contribution to flood resilience'?''&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Onderstaande tekst van Ridas Lijkt me slecht stuk. Hoe komt Ridas aan laatste stuk? Dit lijkt me algemene voorbeelden en niet specifiek voor Alblasserwaard?''&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> First, the most obvious connection which can be seen on the right. It’s the connection between the new water law 2017 and the other concepts. The New water law is the “main problem” in this project because everting needs to be improved because it doesn’t meet the new standards. Because they don’t meet the new standards problems occur on all these aspects. However, the law is made to provide safety to the Netherlands also for Kinderdijk. Better said is that the law is the solution to the problems in the area. which occur now and must be solved to guarantee safety. The dikes and banks can provide a lot of nature and recreation and tourism. With integrated purposes like roads and recreation area value will massively be increased. This will also work the other way around. Accessibility will increase<br /> tourism and can be combined with nature and flood protection. By doing this the circle will be closed. Creating a high value and sustainable region. This is possible by combining layer 2 &amp; 3, if the right combination succeed, the problems with the dikes and shorelines will be solved. By layer 2 it is possible to build houses with steals. It is also possible to build dikes with special attention. For example adapt the dikes to the houses and be sure that the dikes are strong enough. But then it is possible that the dikes obstructs the view of the houses. It is possible to adapt dikes to the houses on such a way that it not obstructs the view. But then it costs more money to adapt the dikes to the surrounding area. This has also an advantage, because there are changes for dikes by adapting it to the surrounding area. The dikes can be used for other purposes. In addition it is also possible to get less of water in the area and replace it in other areas. These areas can store the water. For example more room for the river, water storage places or water squares and more green in the city. By these solutions is it important to keep the water quality in mind. Within layer 3 it is possible to do other thinks with the dikes, for example make them waterproof till a maximum level, and be sure that the evacuation is possible. For example make houses waterproof in the area and be sure that the people in the area can evacuate vertical, this means evacuate to the top of the houses. By combining all these layers it would be possible to get enough safety in the area. By implementing dikes that do not obstruct the view and implementing enough evacuation plans, is it possible that the area is safe enough.&lt;br&gt;<br /> Bron: Ridas<br /> === Lessons learned ===<br /> Aanwijzing inhoud:<br /> ''Lessons learned in this pilot. Max ... words.''<br /> === Contribution to flood resilience ===<br /> ''Gaat het hier om de geplande bijdrage aan flood resilience of wat er NU al gebeurd? Hier weer even checken dat het voldoende onderscheidend is met andere paragrafen.'' <br /> Aanwijzing inhoud: <br /> ''What is the contribution to flood resilience? Use the terms: Protection, prevention, preparedness, response, recovery'' &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> The Water Board incorporated the MLS concept in their Water management plan 2016-2021, thereby following the national strategy. Furthermore, the Water Board follows an area oriented approach, meaning it tries to combine water protection with other functions (Waterschap Rivierenland, 2015). The Province also considers the whole water chain in its Water plan 2010-2015 and also combines water safety with economic uses (Provincie Zuid-Holland, 2009). However, both the Water Board and Province state that preventing a flood is there most important task in their flood management strategy. &lt;br&gt; <br /> Bron: Jelte van den Broek <br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Content<br /> |Sequence number=2<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Results<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00534&diff=52613 2018-09-07T08:27:29Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Physical environment and background information ===<br /> ''Beschrijving van het gebied (bijvoorbeeld max 400 woorden):''&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Geografische ligging, stroomgebied, gemeenten, waterlichamen, gebruiksfunctie gebied ...''&lt;br&gt;<br /> The Alblasserwaard is a polder to the east of Rotterdam, surrounded by dikes. It is confined by the rivers Lek in the north and Beneden Merwede in the south. Smaller rivers and canals surround the west and the east of the Alblasserwaard. The landscape can be described as a peat-grassland area used for agriculture (Waterschap Rievierenland, 2015). There are several small cities in the south of the polder and linear settlements in the center.  &lt;br&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard consist of ten municipalities called: Alblasserdam, Giessenlanden, Gorinchem, Hardinxveld-Giessendam, Molenwaard, Papendrecht, Sliedrecht, Vianen, Zederik en Leerdam. In the area is a lot of cattle breeding, fruit farming, shipyards and dredging industry. Furthermore, the area has two provincial roads and two highways. In addition, a very busy junction called Knooppunt Gorinchem and one train track is located in Alblasserwaard.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bestand:Alblasserwaard hwbp kaartje.jpg|kaderloos]]&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Demographics of society ===<br /> ''Apply resilience targets:'' &lt;br&gt;<br /> 300.000 inhabitants&lt;br&gt;<br /> 2 - 10 communities.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Flood risk governance arrangement ===<br /> ''Apply flood risk governance arrangements according to the following dimensions:'' &lt;br&gt;<br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Diversification and dominance of strategies.&lt;/u&gt; Dominance of some strategies and arrangements in this countrie? What factors explain further diversification of flood risk governance arrangements?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-sector governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance either has more differentiated structures, such as sector-based water management, or relies on integrated planning – or even integrated risk management – and what are the possible changes therein?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-actor governance.&lt;/u&gt; Concerns factors that explain why flood risk governance is a responsibility of the state, the market and/or civil society, their interrelationships, and possible changes therein.'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-level governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance is organised locally, regionally, or nationally, what possible shifts in (de)centralisation we see, and how we can explain them.'' &lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;nowiki&gt;----------&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard &lt;br&gt;<br /> Low diversification, defence dominant. Water sector is dominant. De public (state) is dominant. Central en regional level.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;u&gt;Vragen/discussie&lt;/u&gt;: <br /> Moeten we hier ook de informatie uit de enquête (FRAMES_Monitoring_Survey_1_Alblasserwaard_Completed.pdf) gebruiken? Hier staan soms wat opmerkingen bij de toelichtingen van de scores. <br /> Nog even goed nadenken wat we met dit kopje beogen en moet duidelijk onderscheid hebben met de 2 paragrafen hieronder <br /> === Challenges for flood resilience ===<br /> ''National Adaption Strategy (NAS):''&lt;br&gt;<br /> The National Waterplan comprises climate adaption strategies to protect the Netherlands from (coastal and river) flooding, to work towards climate resilient urban areas and to ensure adequate supplies of freshwater for generations ahead. The waterplan is implemented by the National Delta programme. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''How can MLS improve the NAS and local / regional / national activities?''&lt;br&gt;<br /> The National Water Plan states that the measures required to comply with the updated flood safety standards must be realized before 2050. The National Water Plan's preferred strategy for achieving the flood safety standards is the MLS approach. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> &lt;u&gt;Vragen/discussie&lt;/u&gt;: <br /> Moet hier vooral informatie over de problematiek in het gebied rondom waterveiligheid? <br /> Nog even goed nadenken wat we met dit kopje beogen en moet duidelijk onderscheid hebben met de andere paragrafen <br /> <br /> === Current situation ===<br /> In 2017 there are new norms for the water safety in the Netherlands. These new norms are set down in the new Deltawet that is included in the Deltaprogramme of 2017. At this moment, there are some projects about strengthening the dikes. Between 2030 and 2050 the dikes must be strengthened on different places because these dikes do not meet the new norms, this is basically for the whole Alblasserwaard area. This problem is related to the second and third layer of the multi-layer safety approach. The multi-layer safety approach is an approach that reduces the possible damage to areas and make sure that people can evacuate effective by a natural disaster, mostly flooding’s. &lt;br&gt;<br /> In Alblasserwaard is already a solution for the first layer, but this solution is not enough, this solution distract the view of some people’s home’s for example so there have to become solutions in other layers to solve these problems. About the second layer, there are not spatial adaptation measures already implemented. For example, there are a lot of houses build next to dikes, the dikes cannot be strengthening further because it will damage the houses, by searching spatial adaptation measures, it is possible to find solutions for these problems. About the third layer, there is a lack of evacuation possibilities. Because there are not evacuation plans, this makes it difficult to evacuate if there is a real disaster. (De gemeenten in Alblasserwaard/Vijfheerenlanden, 2016). In this research proposal, the demarcation is set as the second and third layer. The problem is related to the whole area of Alblasserwaard, so the focus of this research will be on the whole area, in figure 2 is the whole area described and in figure 1 is the location of the area described. It is not possible to make a solution for one area within Alblasserwaard, because they all have the same problems and relate to each other.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;u&gt;Bron: Student Reports V3&lt;/u&gt;<br /> &lt;u&gt;Vragen/discussie&lt;/u&gt;: <br /> Nog even goed nadenken wat we met dit kopje beogen en moet duidelijk onderscheid hebben met de andere paragrafen <br /> Ik vermoed dat de paragrafen nog iets specifieker en meer onderscheidend moeten zijn. Bovenstaande paragrafen gaan toch over current situation? <br /> <br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Process<br /> |Sequence number=1<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Background<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00534&diff=52612 2018-09-07T08:18:06Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Physical environment and background information ===<br /> ''Beschrijving van het gebied (bijvoorbeeld max 400 woorden):''&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Geografische ligging, stroomgebied, gemeenten, waterlichamen, gebruiksfunctie gebied ...''&lt;br&gt;<br /> The Alblasserwaard is a polder to the east of Rotterdam, surrounded by dikes. It is confined by the rivers Lek in the north and Beneden Merwede in the south. Smaller rivers and canals surround the west and the east of the Alblasserwaard. The landscape can be described as a peat-grassland area used for agriculture (Waterschap Rievierenland, 2015). There are several small cities in the south of the polder and linear settlements in the center.  &lt;br&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard consist of ten municipalities called: Alblasserdam, Giessenlanden, Gorinchem, Hardinxveld-Giessendam, Molenwaard, Papendrecht, Sliedrecht, Vianen, Zederik en Leerdam. In the area is a lot of cattle breeding, fruit farming, shipyards and dredging industry. Furthermore, the area has two provincial roads and two highways. In addition, a very busy junction called Knooppunt Gorinchem and one train track is located in Alblasserwaard.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bestand:Alblasserwaard hwbp kaartje.jpg|kaderloos]]&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Demographics of society ===<br /> ''Apply resilience targets:'' &lt;br&gt;<br /> 300.000 inhabitants&lt;br&gt;<br /> 2 - 10 communities.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Flood risk governance arrangement ===<br /> ''Apply flood risk governance arrangements according to the following dimensions:'' &lt;br&gt;<br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Diversification and dominance of strategies.&lt;/u&gt; Dominance of some strategies and arrangements in this countrie? What factors explain further diversification of flood risk governance arrangements?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-sector governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance either has more differentiated structures, such as sector-based water management, or relies on integrated planning – or even integrated risk management – and what are the possible changes therein?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-actor governance.&lt;/u&gt; Concerns factors that explain why flood risk governance is a responsibility of the state, the market and/or civil society, their interrelationships, and possible changes therein.'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-level governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance is organised locally, regionally, or nationally, what possible shifts in (de)centralisation we see, and how we can explain them.'' &lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;nowiki&gt;----------&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard &lt;br&gt;<br /> Low diversification, defence dominant. Water sector is dominant. De public (state) is dominant. Central en regional level.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Vragen/discussie: <br /> Moeten we hier ook de informatie uit de enquête (FRAMES_Monitoring_Survey_1_Alblasserwaard_Completed.pdf) gebruiken? Hier staan soms wat opmerkingen bij de toelichtingen van de scores. <br /> === Challenges for flood resilience ===<br /> ''National Adaption Strategy (NAS):''&lt;br&gt;<br /> The National Waterplan comprises climate adaption strategies to protect the Netherlands from (coastal and river) flooding, to work towards climate resilient urban areas and to ensure adequate supplies of freshwater for generations ahead. The waterplan is implemented by the National Delta programme. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''How can MLS improve the NAS and local / regional / national activities?''&lt;br&gt;<br /> The National Water Plan states that the measures required to comply with the updated flood safety standards must be realized before 2050. The National Water Plan's preferred strategy for achieving the flood safety standards is the MLS approach. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}} <br /> === Current situation ===<br /> In 2017 there are new norms for the water safety in the Netherlands. These new norms are set down in the new Deltawet that is included in the Deltaprogramme of 2017. At this moment, there are some projects about strengthening the dikes. Between 2030 and 2050 the dikes must be strengthened on different places because these dikes do not meet the new norms, this is basically for the whole Alblasserwaard area. This problem is related to the second and third layer of the multi-layer safety approach. The multi-layer safety approach is an approach that reduces the possible damage to areas and make sure that people can evacuate effective by a natural disaster, mostly flooding’s. &lt;br&gt;<br /> In Alblasserwaard is already a solution for the first layer, but this solution is not enough, this solution distract the view of some people’s home’s for example so there have to become solutions in other layers to solve these problems. About the second layer, there are not spatial adaptation measures already implemented. For example, there are a lot of houses build next to dikes, the dikes cannot be strengthening further because it will damage the houses, by searching spatial adaptation measures, it is possible to find solutions for these problems. About the third layer, there is a lack of evacuation possibilities. Because there are not evacuation plans, this makes it difficult to evacuate if there is a real disaster. (De gemeenten in Alblasserwaard/Vijfheerenlanden, 2016). In this research proposal, the demarcation is set as the second and third layer. The problem is related to the whole area of Alblasserwaard, so the focus of this research will be on the whole area, in figure 2 is the whole area described and in figure 1 is the location of the area described. It is not possible to make a solution for one area within Alblasserwaard, because they all have the same problems and relate to each other.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;u&gt;Bron: Student Reports V3&lt;/u&gt; <br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Process<br /> |Sequence number=1<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Background<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00535&diff=52611 2018-09-07T08:00:25Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Research question ===<br /> ''Wat is hier de bedoeling? Gaat het hier om de onderzoeksvraag die is gedefinieerd bij de start van de pilot of vragen die tijdens het proces zijn ontstaan?''&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> How can the Kinderdijk area meet the new requirements of the waterwet 2017 combined with improving the multi-layer safety concept in Kinderdijk related to dikes?&lt;br&gt;<br /> Bron: Ridas<br /> <br /> === Possible adaptations ===<br /> ''Wat willen jullie hebben in deze paragraaf? Heeft dit geen overlap met de paragraaf 'Contribution to flood resilience'?''&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Onderstaande tekst van Ridas Lijkt me slecht stuk. Hoe komt Ridas aan laatste stuk? Dit lijkt me algemene voorbeelden en niet specifiek voor Alblasserwaard?''&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> First, the most obvious connection which can be seen on the right. It’s the connection between the new water law 2017 and the other concepts. The New water law is the “main problem” in this project because everting needs to be improved because it doesn’t meet the new standards. Because they don’t meet the new standards problems occur on all these aspects. However, the law is made to provide safety to the Netherlands also for Kinderdijk. Better said is that the law is the solution to the problems in the area. which occur now and must be solved to guarantee safety. The dikes and banks can provide a lot of nature and recreation and tourism. With integrated purposes like roads and recreation area value will massively be increased. This will also work the other way around. Accessibility will increase<br /> tourism and can be combined with nature and flood protection. By doing this the circle will be closed. Creating a high value and sustainable region. This is possible by combining layer 2 &amp; 3, if the right combination succeed, the problems with the dikes and shorelines will be solved. By layer 2 it is possible to build houses with steals. It is also possible to build dikes with special attention. For example adapt the dikes to the houses and be sure that the dikes are strong enough. But then it is possible that the dikes obstructs the view of the houses. It is possible to adapt dikes to the houses on such a way that it not obstructs the view. But then it costs more money to adapt the dikes to the surrounding area. This has also an advantage, because there are changes for dikes by adapting it to the surrounding area. The dikes can be used for other purposes. In addition it is also possible to get less of water in the area and replace it in other areas. These areas can store the water. For example more room for the river, water storage places or water squares and more green in the city. By these solutions is it important to keep the water quality in mind. Within layer 3 it is possible to do other thinks with the dikes, for example make them waterproof till a maximum level, and be sure that the evacuation is possible. For example make houses waterproof in the area and be sure that the people in the area can evacuate vertical, this means evacuate to the top of the houses. By combining all these layers it would be possible to get enough safety in the area. By implementing dikes that do not obstruct the view and implementing enough evacuation plans, is it possible that the area is safe enough.&lt;br&gt;<br /> Bron: Ridas<br /> <br /> === Lessons learned ===<br /> ''Lessons learned in this pilot. Max ... words.''<br /> <br /> === Contribution to flood resilience ===<br /> ''What is the contribution to flood resilience? Protection, prevention, preparedness, response, recovery'' &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> The Water Board incorporated the MLS concept in their Water management plan 2016-2021, thereby following the national strategy. Furthermore, the Water Board follows an area oriented approach, meaning it tries to combine water protection with other functions (Waterschap Rivierenland, 2015). The Province also considers the whole water chain in its Water plan 2010-2015 and also combines water safety with economic uses (Provincie Zuid-Holland, 2009). However, both the Water Board and Province state that preventing a flood is there most important task in their flood management strategy. &lt;br&gt; <br /> Bron: Jelte van den Broek <br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Content<br /> |Sequence number=2<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Results<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00534&diff=52610 2018-09-07T07:57:15Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Physical environment and background information ===<br /> ''Beschrijving van het gebied (bijvoorbeeld max 400 woorden):''&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Geografische ligging, stroomgebied, gemeenten, waterlichamen, gebruiksfunctie gebied ...''&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> The Alblasserwaard is a polder to the east of Rotterdam, surrounded by dikes. It is confined by the rivers Lek in the north and Beneden Merwede in the south. Smaller rivers and canals surround the west and the east of the Alblasserwaard. The landscape can be described as a peat-grassland area used for agriculture (Waterschap Rievierenland, 2015). There are several small cities in the south of the polder and linear settlements in the center.  &lt;br&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard consist of ten municipalities called: Alblasserdam, Giessenlanden, Gorinchem, Hardinxveld-Giessendam, Molenwaard, Papendrecht, Sliedrecht, Vianen, Zederik en Leerdam. In the area is a lot of cattle breeding, fruit farming, shipyards and dredging industry. Furthermore, the area has two provincial roads and two highways. In addition, a very busy junction called Knooppunt Gorinchem and one train track is located in Alblasserwaard.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bestand:Alblasserwaard hwbp kaartje.jpg|kaderloos]]&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> <br /> === Demographics of society ===<br /> ''Apply resilience targets:'' &lt;br&gt;<br /> 300.000 inhabitants&lt;br&gt;<br /> 2 - 10 communities.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> <br /> === Flood risk governance arrangement ===<br /> ''Apply flood risk governance arrangements according to the following dimensions:'' &lt;br&gt;<br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Diversification and dominance of strategies.&lt;/u&gt; Dominance of some strategies and arrangements in this countrie? What factors explain further diversification of flood risk governance arrangements?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-sector governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance either has more differentiated structures, such as sector-based water management, or relies on integrated planning – or even integrated risk management – and what are the possible changes therein?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-actor governance.&lt;/u&gt; Concerns factors that explain why flood risk governance is a responsibility of the state, the market and/or civil society, their interrelationships, and possible changes therein.'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-level governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance is organised locally, regionally, or nationally, what possible shifts in (de)centralisation we see, and how we can explain them.'' &lt;br&gt;<br /> &lt;nowiki&gt;----------&lt;/nowiki&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard &lt;br&gt;<br /> Low diversification, defence dominant. Water sector is dominant. De public (state) is dominant. Central en regional level.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> Moeten we hier ook de informatie uit de enquête (FRAMES_Monitoring_Survey_1_Alblasserwaard_Completed.pdf) gebruiken? Hier staan soms wat opmerkingen bij de toelichtingen van de scores. <br /> <br /> === Challenges for flood resilience ===<br /> ''National Adaption Strategy (NAS):''&lt;br&gt;<br /> The National Waterplan comprises climate adaption strategies to protect the Netherlands from (coastal and river) flooding, to work towards climate resilient urban areas and to ensure adequate supplies of freshwater for generations ahead. The waterplan is implemented by the National Delta programme. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''How can MLS improve the NAS and local / regional / national activities?''&lt;br&gt;<br /> The National Water Plan states that the measures required to comply with the updated flood safety standards must be realized before 2050. The National Water Plan's preferred strategy for achieving the flood safety standards is the MLS approach. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}} <br /> <br /> === Current situation ===<br /> In 2017 there are new norms for the water safety in the Netherlands. These new norms are set down in the new Deltawet that is included in the Deltaprogramme of 2017. At this moment, there are some projects about strengthening the dikes. Between 2030 and 2050 the dikes must be strengthened on different places because these dikes do not meet the new norms, this is basically for the whole Alblasserwaard area. This problem is related to the second and third layer of the multi-layer safety approach. The multi-layer safety approach is an approach that reduces the possible damage to areas and make sure that people can evacuate effective by a natural disaster, mostly flooding’s. &lt;br&gt;<br /> In Alblasserwaard is already a solution for the first layer, but this solution is not enough, this solution distract the view of some people’s home’s for example so there have to become solutions in other layers to solve these problems. About the second layer, there are not spatial adaptation measures already implemented. For example, there are a lot of houses build next to dikes, the dikes cannot be strengthening further because it will damage the houses, by searching spatial adaptation measures, it is possible to find solutions for these problems. About the third layer, there is a lack of evacuation possibilities. Because there are not evacuation plans, this makes it difficult to evacuate if there is a real disaster. (De gemeenten in Alblasserwaard/Vijfheerenlanden, 2016). In this research proposal, the demarcation is set as the second and third layer. The problem is related to the whole area of Alblasserwaard, so the focus of this research will be on the whole area, in figure 2 is the whole area described and in figure 1 is the location of the area described. It is not possible to make a solution for one area within Alblasserwaard, because they all have the same problems and relate to each other.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> &lt;u&gt;Bron: Student Reports V3&lt;/u&gt; <br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Process<br /> |Sequence number=1<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Background<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00534&diff=52609 2018-09-07T07:54:24Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Physical environment and background information ===<br /> ''Beschrijving van het gebied (bijvoorbeeld max 400 woorden):''&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Geografische ligging, stroomgebied, gemeenten, waterlichamen, gebruiksfunctie gebied ...''&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> The Alblasserwaard is a polder to the east of Rotterdam, surrounded by dikes. It is confined by the rivers Lek in the north and Beneden Merwede in the south. Smaller rivers and canals surround the west and the east of the Alblasserwaard. The landscape can be described as a peat-grassland area used for agriculture (Waterschap Rievierenland, 2015). There are several small cities in the south of the polder and linear settlements in the center.  &lt;br&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard consist of ten municipalities called: Alblasserdam, Giessenlanden, Gorinchem, Hardinxveld-Giessendam, Molenwaard, Papendrecht, Sliedrecht, Vianen, Zederik en Leerdam. In the area is a lot of cattle breeding, fruit farming, shipyards and dredging industry. Furthermore, the area has two provincial roads and two highways. In addition, a very busy junction called Knooppunt Gorinchem and one train track is located in Alblasserwaard.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bestand:Alblasserwaard hwbp kaartje.jpg|kaderloos]]&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> <br /> === Demographics of society ===<br /> ''Apply resilience targets:'' &lt;br&gt;<br /> 300.000 inhabitants&lt;br&gt;<br /> 2 - 10 communities.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> <br /> === Flood risk governance arrangement ===<br /> ''Apply flood risk governance arrangements according to the following dimensions:'' &lt;br&gt;<br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Diversification and dominance of strategies.&lt;/u&gt; Dominance of some strategies and arrangements in this countrie? What factors explain further diversification of flood risk governance arrangements?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-sector governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance either has more differentiated structures, such as sector-based water management, or relies on integrated planning – or even integrated risk management – and what are the possible changes therein?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-actor governance.&lt;/u&gt; Concerns factors that explain why flood risk governance is a responsibility of the state, the market and/or civil society, their interrelationships, and possible changes therein.'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-level governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance is organised locally, regionally, or nationally, what possible shifts in (de)centralisation we see, and how we can explain them.'' <br /> &lt;nowiki&gt;----------&lt;/nowiki&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard <br /> Low diversification, defence dominant. Water sector is dominant. De public (state) is dominant. Central en regional level.<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> Moeten we hier ook de informatie uit de enquête (FRAMES_Monitoring_Survey_1_Alblasserwaard_Completed.pdf) gebruiken? Hier staan soms wat opmerkingen bij de toelichtingen van de scores. <br /> === Challenges for flood resilience ===<br /> ''National Adaption Strategy (NAS):''<br /> The National Waterplan comprises climate adaption strategies to protect the Netherlands from (coastal and river) flooding, to work towards climate resilient urban areas and to ensure adequate supplies of freshwater for generations ahead. The waterplan is implemented by the National Delta programme. <br /> ''How can MLS improve the NAS and local / regional / national activities?''<br /> The National Water Plan states that the measures required to comply with the updated flood safety standards must be realized before 2050. The National Water Plan's preferred strategy for achieving the flood safety standards is the MLS approach. <br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}} <br /> === Current situation ===<br /> In 2017 there are new norms for the water safety in the Netherlands. These new norms are set down in the new Deltawet that is included in the Deltaprogramme of 2017. At this moment, there are some projects about strengthening the dikes. Between 2030 and 2050 the dikes must be strengthened on different places because these dikes do not meet the new norms, this is basically for the whole Alblasserwaard area. This problem is related to the second and third layer of the multi-layer safety approach. The multi-layer safety approach is an approach that reduces the possible damage to areas and make sure that people can evacuate effective by a natural disaster, mostly flooding’s. <br /> In Alblasserwaard is already a solution for the first layer, but this solution is not enough, this solution distract the view of some people’s home’s for example so there have to become solutions in other layers to solve these problems. About the second layer, there are not spatial adaptation measures already implemented. For example, there are a lot of houses build next to dikes, the dikes cannot be strengthening further because it will damage the houses, by searching spatial adaptation measures, it is possible to find solutions for these problems. About the third layer, there is a lack of evacuation possibilities. Because there are not evacuation plans, this makes it difficult to evacuate if there is a real disaster. (De gemeenten in Alblasserwaard/Vijfheerenlanden, 2016). In this research proposal, the demarcation is set as the second and third layer. The problem is related to the whole area of Alblasserwaard, so the focus of this research will be on the whole area, in figure 2 is the whole area described and in figure 1 is the location of the area described. It is not possible to make a solution for one area within Alblasserwaard, because they all have the same problems and relate to<br /> each other.<br /> &lt;u&gt;Bron: Student Reports V3&lt;/u&gt; <br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Process<br /> |Sequence number=1<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Background<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00534&diff=52608 2018-09-07T07:52:57Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Physical environment and background information ===<br /> ''Beschrijving van het gebied (bijvoorbeeld max 400 woorden):''&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Geografische ligging, stroomgebied, gemeenten, waterlichamen, gebruiksfunctie gebied ...''&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> The Alblasserwaard is a polder to the east of Rotterdam, surrounded by dikes. It is confined by the rivers Lek in the north and Beneden Merwede in the south. Smaller rivers and canals surround the west and the east of the Alblasserwaard. The landscape can be described as a peat-grassland area used for agriculture (Waterschap Rievierenland, 2015). There are several small cities in the south of the polder and linear settlements in the center.  &lt;br&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard consist of ten municipalities called: Alblasserdam, Giessenlanden, Gorinchem, Hardinxveld-Giessendam, Molenwaard, Papendrecht, Sliedrecht, Vianen, Zederik en Leerdam. In the area is a lot of cattle breeding, fruit farming, shipyards and dredging industry. Furthermore, the area has two provincial roads and two highways. In addition, a very busy junction called Knooppunt Gorinchem and one train track is located in Alblasserwaard.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bestand:Alblasserwaard hwbp kaartje.jpg|kaderloos]]&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Demographics of society ===<br /> ''Apply resilience targets:'' <br /> 300.000 inhabitants<br /> 2 - 10 communities.<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Flood risk governance arrangement ===<br /> ''Apply flood risk governance arrangements according to the following dimensions:'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Diversification and dominance of strategies.&lt;/u&gt; Dominance of some strategies and arrangements in this countrie? What factors explain further diversification of flood risk governance arrangements?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-sector governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance either has more differentiated structures, such as sector-based water management, or relies on integrated planning – or even integrated risk management – and what are the possible changes therein?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-actor governance.&lt;/u&gt; Concerns factors that explain why flood risk governance is a responsibility of the state, the market and/or civil society, their interrelationships, and possible changes therein.'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-level governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance is organised locally, regionally, or nationally, what possible shifts in (de)centralisation we see, and how we can explain them.'' <br /> &lt;nowiki&gt;----------&lt;/nowiki&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard <br /> Low diversification, defence dominant. Water sector is dominant. De public (state) is dominant. Central en regional level.<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> Moeten we hier ook de informatie uit de enquête (FRAMES_Monitoring_Survey_1_Alblasserwaard_Completed.pdf) gebruiken? Hier staan soms wat opmerkingen bij de toelichtingen van de scores. <br /> === Challenges for flood resilience ===<br /> ''National Adaption Strategy (NAS):''<br /> The National Waterplan comprises climate adaption strategies to protect the Netherlands from (coastal and river) flooding, to work towards climate resilient urban areas and to ensure adequate supplies of freshwater for generations ahead. The waterplan is implemented by the National Delta programme. <br /> ''How can MLS improve the NAS and local / regional / national activities?''<br /> The National Water Plan states that the measures required to comply with the updated flood safety standards must be realized before 2050. The National Water Plan's preferred strategy for achieving the flood safety standards is the MLS approach. <br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}} <br /> === Current situation ===<br /> In 2017 there are new norms for the water safety in the Netherlands. These new norms are set down in the new Deltawet that is included in the Deltaprogramme of 2017. At this moment, there are some projects about strengthening the dikes. Between 2030 and 2050 the dikes must be strengthened on different places because these dikes do not meet the new norms, this is basically for the whole Alblasserwaard area. This problem is related to the second and third layer of the multi-layer safety approach. The multi-layer safety approach is an approach that reduces the possible damage to areas and make sure that people can evacuate effective by a natural disaster, mostly flooding’s. <br /> In Alblasserwaard is already a solution for the first layer, but this solution is not enough, this solution distract the view of some people’s home’s for example so there have to become solutions in other layers to solve these problems. About the second layer, there are not spatial adaptation measures already implemented. For example, there are a lot of houses build next to dikes, the dikes cannot be strengthening further because it will damage the houses, by searching spatial adaptation measures, it is possible to find solutions for these problems. About the third layer, there is a lack of evacuation possibilities. Because there are not evacuation plans, this makes it difficult to evacuate if there is a real disaster. (De gemeenten in Alblasserwaard/Vijfheerenlanden, 2016). In this research proposal, the demarcation is set as the second and third layer. The problem is related to the whole area of Alblasserwaard, so the focus of this research will be on the whole area, in figure 2 is the whole area described and in figure 1 is the location of the area described. It is not possible to make a solution for one area within Alblasserwaard, because they all have the same problems and relate to<br /> each other.<br /> &lt;u&gt;Bron: Student Reports V3&lt;/u&gt; <br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Process<br /> |Sequence number=1<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Background<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00534&diff=52607 2018-09-07T07:52:11Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Physical environment and background information ===<br /> ''Beschrijving van het gebied (bijvoorbeeld max 400 woorden):''&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Geografische ligging, stroomgebied, gemeenten, waterlichamen, gebruiksfunctie gebied ...''&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> The Alblasserwaard is a polder to the east of Rotterdam, surrounded by dikes. It is confined by the rivers Lek in the north and Beneden Merwede in the south. Smaller rivers and canals surround the west and the east of the Alblasserwaard. The landscape can be described as a peat-grassland area used for agriculture (Waterschap Rievierenland, 2015). There are several small cities in the south of the polder and linear settlements in the center.  &lt;br&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard consist of ten municipalities called: Alblasserdam, Giessenlanden, Gorinchem, Hardinxveld-Giessendam, Molenwaard, Papendrecht, Sliedrecht, Vianen, Zederik en Leerdam. In the area is a lot of cattle breeding, fruit farming, shipyards and dredging industry. Furthermore, the area has two provincial roads and two highways. In addition, a very busy junction called Knooppunt Gorinchem and one train track is located in Alblasserwaard.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> [[Bestand:Alblasserwaard hwbp kaartje.jpg|kaderloos]]&lt;br&gt;<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Demographics of society ===<br /> ''Apply resilience targets:'' <br /> 300.000 inhabitants<br /> 2 - 10 communities.<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Flood risk governance arrangement ===<br /> ''Apply flood risk governance arrangements according to the following dimensions:'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Diversification and dominance of strategies.&lt;/u&gt; Dominance of some strategies and arrangements in this countrie? What factors explain further diversification of flood risk governance arrangements?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-sector governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance either has more differentiated structures, such as sector-based water management, or relies on integrated planning – or even integrated risk management – and what are the possible changes therein?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-actor governance.&lt;/u&gt; Concerns factors that explain why flood risk governance is a responsibility of the state, the market and/or civil society, their interrelationships, and possible changes therein.'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-level governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance is organised locally, regionally, or nationally, what possible shifts in (de)centralisation we see, and how we can explain them.'' <br /> &lt;nowiki&gt;----------&lt;/nowiki&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard <br /> Low diversification, defence dominant. Water sector is dominant. De public (state) is dominant. Central en regional level.<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> Moeten we hier ook de informatie uit de enquête (FRAMES_Monitoring_Survey_1_Alblasserwaard_Completed.pdf) gebruiken? Hier staan soms wat opmerkingen bij de toelichtingen van de scores. <br /> === Challenges for flood resilience ===<br /> ''National Adaption Strategy (NAS):''<br /> The National Waterplan comprises climate adaption strategies to protect the Netherlands from (coastal and river) flooding, to work towards climate resilient urban areas and to ensure adequate supplies of freshwater for generations ahead. The waterplan is implemented by the National Delta programme. <br /> ''How can MLS improve the NAS and local / regional / national activities?''<br /> The National Water Plan states that the measures required to comply with the updated flood safety standards must be realized before 2050. The National Water Plan's preferred strategy for achieving the flood safety standards is the MLS approach. <br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}} <br /> === Current situation ===<br /> In 2017 there are new norms for the water safety in the Netherlands. These new norms are set down in the new Deltawet that is included in the Deltaprogramme of 2017. At this moment, there are some projects about strengthening the dikes. Between 2030 and 2050 the dikes must be strengthened on different places because these dikes do not meet the new norms, this is basically for the whole Alblasserwaard area. This problem is related to the second and third layer of the multi-layer safety approach. The multi-layer safety approach is an approach that reduces the possible damage to areas and make sure that people can evacuate effective by a natural disaster, mostly flooding’s. <br /> In Alblasserwaard is already a solution for the first layer, but this solution is not enough, this solution distract the view of some people’s home’s for example so there have to become solutions in other layers to solve these problems. About the second layer, there are not spatial adaptation measures already implemented. For example, there are a lot of houses build next to dikes, the dikes cannot be strengthening further because it will damage the houses, by searching spatial adaptation measures, it is possible to find solutions for these problems. About the third layer, there is a lack of evacuation possibilities. Because there are not evacuation plans, this makes it difficult to evacuate if there is a real disaster. (De gemeenten in Alblasserwaard/Vijfheerenlanden, 2016). In this research proposal, the demarcation is set as the second and third layer. The problem is related to the whole area of Alblasserwaard, so the focus of this research will be on the whole area, in figure 2 is the whole area described and in figure 1 is the location of the area described. It is not possible to make a solution for one area within Alblasserwaard, because they all have the same problems and relate to<br /> each other.<br /> &lt;u&gt;Bron: Student Reports V3&lt;/u&gt; <br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Process<br /> |Sequence number=1<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Background<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00534&diff=52606 2018-09-07T07:51:11Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Physical environment and background information ===<br /> ''Beschrijving van het gebied (bijvoorbeeld max 400 woorden):''&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Geografische ligging, stroomgebied, gemeenten, waterlichamen, gebruiksfunctie gebied ...''&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> The Alblasserwaard is a polder to the east of Rotterdam, surrounded by dikes. It is confined by the rivers Lek in the north and Beneden Merwede in the south. Smaller rivers and canals surround the west and the east of the Alblasserwaard. The landscape can be described as a peat-grassland area used for agriculture (Waterschap Rievierenland, 2015). There are several small cities in the south of the polder and linear settlements in the center.  &lt;br&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard consist of ten municipalities called: Alblasserdam, Giessenlanden, Gorinchem, Hardinxveld-Giessendam, Molenwaard, Papendrecht, Sliedrecht, Vianen, Zederik en Leerdam. In the area is a lot of cattle breeding, fruit farming, shipyards and dredging industry. Furthermore, the area has two provincial roads and two highways. In addition, a very busy junction called Knooppunt Gorinchem and one train track is located in Alblasserwaard.<br /> [[Bestand:Alblasserwaard hwbp kaartje.jpg|kaderloos]]<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Demographics of society ===<br /> ''Apply resilience targets:'' <br /> 300.000 inhabitants<br /> 2 - 10 communities.<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Flood risk governance arrangement ===<br /> ''Apply flood risk governance arrangements according to the following dimensions:'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Diversification and dominance of strategies.&lt;/u&gt; Dominance of some strategies and arrangements in this countrie? What factors explain further diversification of flood risk governance arrangements?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-sector governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance either has more differentiated structures, such as sector-based water management, or relies on integrated planning – or even integrated risk management – and what are the possible changes therein?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-actor governance.&lt;/u&gt; Concerns factors that explain why flood risk governance is a responsibility of the state, the market and/or civil society, their interrelationships, and possible changes therein.'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-level governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance is organised locally, regionally, or nationally, what possible shifts in (de)centralisation we see, and how we can explain them.'' <br /> &lt;nowiki&gt;----------&lt;/nowiki&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard <br /> Low diversification, defence dominant. Water sector is dominant. De public (state) is dominant. Central en regional level.<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> Moeten we hier ook de informatie uit de enquête (FRAMES_Monitoring_Survey_1_Alblasserwaard_Completed.pdf) gebruiken? Hier staan soms wat opmerkingen bij de toelichtingen van de scores. <br /> === Challenges for flood resilience ===<br /> ''National Adaption Strategy (NAS):''<br /> The National Waterplan comprises climate adaption strategies to protect the Netherlands from (coastal and river) flooding, to work towards climate resilient urban areas and to ensure adequate supplies of freshwater for generations ahead. The waterplan is implemented by the National Delta programme. <br /> ''How can MLS improve the NAS and local / regional / national activities?''<br /> The National Water Plan states that the measures required to comply with the updated flood safety standards must be realized before 2050. The National Water Plan's preferred strategy for achieving the flood safety standards is the MLS approach. <br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}} <br /> === Current situation ===<br /> In 2017 there are new norms for the water safety in the Netherlands. These new norms are set down in the new Deltawet that is included in the Deltaprogramme of 2017. At this moment, there are some projects about strengthening the dikes. Between 2030 and 2050 the dikes must be strengthened on different places because these dikes do not meet the new norms, this is basically for the whole Alblasserwaard area. This problem is related to the second and third layer of the multi-layer safety approach. The multi-layer safety approach is an approach that reduces the possible damage to areas and make sure that people can evacuate effective by a natural disaster, mostly flooding’s. <br /> In Alblasserwaard is already a solution for the first layer, but this solution is not enough, this solution distract the view of some people’s home’s for example so there have to become solutions in other layers to solve these problems. About the second layer, there are not spatial adaptation measures already implemented. For example, there are a lot of houses build next to dikes, the dikes cannot be strengthening further because it will damage the houses, by searching spatial adaptation measures, it is possible to find solutions for these problems. About the third layer, there is a lack of evacuation possibilities. Because there are not evacuation plans, this makes it difficult to evacuate if there is a real disaster. (De gemeenten in Alblasserwaard/Vijfheerenlanden, 2016). In this research proposal, the demarcation is set as the second and third layer. The problem is related to the whole area of Alblasserwaard, so the focus of this research will be on the whole area, in figure 2 is the whole area described and in figure 1 is the location of the area described. It is not possible to make a solution for one area within Alblasserwaard, because they all have the same problems and relate to<br /> each other.<br /> &lt;u&gt;Bron: Student Reports V3&lt;/u&gt; <br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Process<br /> |Sequence number=1<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Background<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00534&diff=52605 2018-09-07T07:50:35Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Physical environment and background information ===<br /> ''Beschrijving van het gebied (bijvoorbeeld max 400 woorden):''<br /> ''Geografische ligging, stroomgebied, gemeenten, waterlichamen, gebruiksfunctie gebied ...''<br /> <br /> The Alblasserwaard is a polder to the east of Rotterdam, surrounded by dikes. It is confined by the rivers Lek in the north and Beneden Merwede in the south. Smaller rivers and canals surround the west and the east of the Alblasserwaard. The landscape can be described as a peat-grassland area used for agriculture (Waterschap Rievierenland, 2015). There are several small cities in the south of the polder and linear settlements in the center.  &lt;br&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard consist of ten municipalities called: Alblasserdam, Giessenlanden, Gorinchem, Hardinxveld-Giessendam, Molenwaard, Papendrecht, Sliedrecht, Vianen, Zederik en Leerdam. In the area is a lot of cattle breeding, fruit farming, shipyards and dredging industry. Furthermore, the area has two provincial roads and two highways. In addition, a very busy junction called Knooppunt Gorinchem and one train track is located in Alblasserwaard.<br /> [[Bestand:Alblasserwaard hwbp kaartje.jpg|kaderloos]]<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Demographics of society ===<br /> ''Apply resilience targets:'' <br /> 300.000 inhabitants<br /> 2 - 10 communities.<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Flood risk governance arrangement ===<br /> ''Apply flood risk governance arrangements according to the following dimensions:'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Diversification and dominance of strategies.&lt;/u&gt; Dominance of some strategies and arrangements in this countrie? What factors explain further diversification of flood risk governance arrangements?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-sector governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance either has more differentiated structures, such as sector-based water management, or relies on integrated planning – or even integrated risk management – and what are the possible changes therein?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-actor governance.&lt;/u&gt; Concerns factors that explain why flood risk governance is a responsibility of the state, the market and/or civil society, their interrelationships, and possible changes therein.'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-level governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance is organised locally, regionally, or nationally, what possible shifts in (de)centralisation we see, and how we can explain them.'' <br /> &lt;nowiki&gt;----------&lt;/nowiki&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard <br /> Low diversification, defence dominant. Water sector is dominant. De public (state) is dominant. Central en regional level.<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> Moeten we hier ook de informatie uit de enquête (FRAMES_Monitoring_Survey_1_Alblasserwaard_Completed.pdf) gebruiken? Hier staan soms wat opmerkingen bij de toelichtingen van de scores. <br /> === Challenges for flood resilience ===<br /> ''National Adaption Strategy (NAS):''<br /> The National Waterplan comprises climate adaption strategies to protect the Netherlands from (coastal and river) flooding, to work towards climate resilient urban areas and to ensure adequate supplies of freshwater for generations ahead. The waterplan is implemented by the National Delta programme. <br /> ''How can MLS improve the NAS and local / regional / national activities?''<br /> The National Water Plan states that the measures required to comply with the updated flood safety standards must be realized before 2050. The National Water Plan's preferred strategy for achieving the flood safety standards is the MLS approach. <br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}} <br /> === Current situation ===<br /> In 2017 there are new norms for the water safety in the Netherlands. These new norms are set down in the new Deltawet that is included in the Deltaprogramme of 2017. At this moment, there are some projects about strengthening the dikes. Between 2030 and 2050 the dikes must be strengthened on different places because these dikes do not meet the new norms, this is basically for the whole Alblasserwaard area. This problem is related to the second and third layer of the multi-layer safety approach. The multi-layer safety approach is an approach that reduces the possible damage to areas and make sure that people can evacuate effective by a natural disaster, mostly flooding’s. <br /> In Alblasserwaard is already a solution for the first layer, but this solution is not enough, this solution distract the view of some people’s home’s for example so there have to become solutions in other layers to solve these problems. About the second layer, there are not spatial adaptation measures already implemented. For example, there are a lot of houses build next to dikes, the dikes cannot be strengthening further because it will damage the houses, by searching spatial adaptation measures, it is possible to find solutions for these problems. About the third layer, there is a lack of evacuation possibilities. Because there are not evacuation plans, this makes it difficult to evacuate if there is a real disaster. (De gemeenten in Alblasserwaard/Vijfheerenlanden, 2016). In this research proposal, the demarcation is set as the second and third layer. The problem is related to the whole area of Alblasserwaard, so the focus of this research will be on the whole area, in figure 2 is the whole area described and in figure 1 is the location of the area described. It is not possible to make a solution for one area within Alblasserwaard, because they all have the same problems and relate to<br /> each other.<br /> &lt;u&gt;Bron: Student Reports V3&lt;/u&gt; <br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Process<br /> |Sequence number=1<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Background<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00534&diff=52604 2018-09-07T07:48:30Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Physical environment and background information ===<br /> ''Beschrijving van het gebied (bijvoorbeeld max 400 woorden):''&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Geografische ligging, stroomgebied, gemeenten, waterlichamen, gebruiksfunctie gebied ...''<br /> <br /> The Alblasserwaard is a polder to the east of Rotterdam, surrounded by dikes. It is confined by the rivers Lek in the north and Beneden Merwede in the south. Smaller rivers and canals surround the west and the east of the Alblasserwaard. The landscape can be described as a peat-grassland area used for agriculture (Waterschap Rievierenland, 2015). There are several small cities in the south of the polder and linear settlements in the center.  <br /> Alblasserwaard consist of ten municipalities called: Alblasserdam, Giessenlanden, Gorinchem, Hardinxveld-Giessendam, Molenwaard, Papendrecht, Sliedrecht, Vianen, Zederik en Leerdam. In the area is a lot of cattle breeding, fruit farming, shipyards and dredging industry. Furthermore, the area has two provincial roads and two highways. In addition, a very busy junction called Knooppunt Gorinchem and one train track is located in Alblasserwaard.<br /> [[Bestand:Alblasserwaard hwbp kaartje.jpg|kaderloos]]<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Demographics of society ===<br /> ''Apply resilience targets:'' <br /> 300.000 inhabitants<br /> 2 - 10 communities.<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Flood risk governance arrangement ===<br /> ''Apply flood risk governance arrangements according to the following dimensions:'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Diversification and dominance of strategies.&lt;/u&gt; Dominance of some strategies and arrangements in this countrie? What factors explain further diversification of flood risk governance arrangements?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-sector governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance either has more differentiated structures, such as sector-based water management, or relies on integrated planning – or even integrated risk management – and what are the possible changes therein?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-actor governance.&lt;/u&gt; Concerns factors that explain why flood risk governance is a responsibility of the state, the market and/or civil society, their interrelationships, and possible changes therein.'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-level governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance is organised locally, regionally, or nationally, what possible shifts in (de)centralisation we see, and how we can explain them.'' <br /> &lt;nowiki&gt;----------&lt;/nowiki&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard <br /> Low diversification, defence dominant. Water sector is dominant. De public (state) is dominant. Central en regional level.<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> Moeten we hier ook de informatie uit de enquête (FRAMES_Monitoring_Survey_1_Alblasserwaard_Completed.pdf) gebruiken? Hier staan soms wat opmerkingen bij de toelichtingen van de scores. <br /> === Challenges for flood resilience ===<br /> ''National Adaption Strategy (NAS):''<br /> The National Waterplan comprises climate adaption strategies to protect the Netherlands from (coastal and river) flooding, to work towards climate resilient urban areas and to ensure adequate supplies of freshwater for generations ahead. The waterplan is implemented by the National Delta programme. <br /> ''How can MLS improve the NAS and local / regional / national activities?''<br /> The National Water Plan states that the measures required to comply with the updated flood safety standards must be realized before 2050. The National Water Plan's preferred strategy for achieving the flood safety standards is the MLS approach. <br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}} <br /> === Current situation ===<br /> In 2017 there are new norms for the water safety in the Netherlands. These new norms are set down in the new Deltawet that is included in the Deltaprogramme of 2017. At this moment, there are some projects about strengthening the dikes. Between 2030 and 2050 the dikes must be strengthened on different places because these dikes do not meet the new norms, this is basically for the whole Alblasserwaard area. This problem is related to the second and third layer of the multi-layer safety approach. The multi-layer safety approach is an approach that reduces the possible damage to areas and make sure that people can evacuate effective by a natural disaster, mostly flooding’s. <br /> In Alblasserwaard is already a solution for the first layer, but this solution is not enough, this solution distract the view of some people’s home’s for example so there have to become solutions in other layers to solve these problems. About the second layer, there are not spatial adaptation measures already implemented. For example, there are a lot of houses build next to dikes, the dikes cannot be strengthening further because it will damage the houses, by searching spatial adaptation measures, it is possible to find solutions for these problems. About the third layer, there is a lack of evacuation possibilities. Because there are not evacuation plans, this makes it difficult to evacuate if there is a real disaster. (De gemeenten in Alblasserwaard/Vijfheerenlanden, 2016). In this research proposal, the demarcation is set as the second and third layer. The problem is related to the whole area of Alblasserwaard, so the focus of this research will be on the whole area, in figure 2 is the whole area described and in figure 1 is the location of the area described. It is not possible to make a solution for one area within Alblasserwaard, because they all have the same problems and relate to<br /> each other.<br /> &lt;u&gt;Bron: Student Reports V3&lt;/u&gt; <br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Process<br /> |Sequence number=1<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Background<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00534&diff=52603 2018-09-07T07:46:57Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Physical environment and background information ===<br /> ''Beschrijving van het gebied (bijvoorbeeld max 400 woorden):''&lt;br&gt;<br /> ''Geografische ligging, stroomgebied, gemeenten, waterlichamen, gebruiksfunctie gebied ...''&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;<br /> <br /> The Alblasserwaard is a polder to the east of Rotterdam, surrounded by dikes. It is confined by the rivers Lek in the north and Beneden Merwede in the south. Smaller rivers and canals surround the west and the east of the Alblasserwaard. The landscape can be described as a peat-grassland area used for agriculture (Waterschap Rievierenland, 2015). There are several small cities in the south of the polder and linear settlements in the center.  <br /> Alblasserwaard consist of ten municipalities called: Alblasserdam, Giessenlanden, Gorinchem, Hardinxveld-Giessendam, Molenwaard, Papendrecht, Sliedrecht, Vianen, Zederik en Leerdam. In the area is a lot of cattle breeding, fruit farming, shipyards and dredging industry. Furthermore, the area has two provincial roads and two highways. In addition, a very busy junction called Knooppunt Gorinchem and one train track is located in Alblasserwaard.<br /> [[Bestand:Alblasserwaard hwbp kaartje.jpg|kaderloos]]<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Demographics of society ===<br /> ''Apply resilience targets:'' <br /> 300.000 inhabitants<br /> 2 - 10 communities.<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Flood risk governance arrangement ===<br /> ''Apply flood risk governance arrangements according to the following dimensions:'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Diversification and dominance of strategies.&lt;/u&gt; Dominance of some strategies and arrangements in this countrie? What factors explain further diversification of flood risk governance arrangements?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-sector governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance either has more differentiated structures, such as sector-based water management, or relies on integrated planning – or even integrated risk management – and what are the possible changes therein?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-actor governance.&lt;/u&gt; Concerns factors that explain why flood risk governance is a responsibility of the state, the market and/or civil society, their interrelationships, and possible changes therein.'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-level governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance is organised locally, regionally, or nationally, what possible shifts in (de)centralisation we see, and how we can explain them.'' <br /> &lt;nowiki&gt;----------&lt;/nowiki&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard <br /> Low diversification, defence dominant. Water sector is dominant. De public (state) is dominant. Central en regional level.<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> Moeten we hier ook de informatie uit de enquête (FRAMES_Monitoring_Survey_1_Alblasserwaard_Completed.pdf) gebruiken? Hier staan soms wat opmerkingen bij de toelichtingen van de scores. <br /> === Challenges for flood resilience ===<br /> ''National Adaption Strategy (NAS):''<br /> The National Waterplan comprises climate adaption strategies to protect the Netherlands from (coastal and river) flooding, to work towards climate resilient urban areas and to ensure adequate supplies of freshwater for generations ahead. The waterplan is implemented by the National Delta programme. <br /> ''How can MLS improve the NAS and local / regional / national activities?''<br /> The National Water Plan states that the measures required to comply with the updated flood safety standards must be realized before 2050. The National Water Plan's preferred strategy for achieving the flood safety standards is the MLS approach. <br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}} <br /> === Current situation ===<br /> In 2017 there are new norms for the water safety in the Netherlands. These new norms are set down in the new Deltawet that is included in the Deltaprogramme of 2017. At this moment, there are some projects about strengthening the dikes. Between 2030 and 2050 the dikes must be strengthened on different places because these dikes do not meet the new norms, this is basically for the whole Alblasserwaard area. This problem is related to the second and third layer of the multi-layer safety approach. The multi-layer safety approach is an approach that reduces the possible damage to areas and make sure that people can evacuate effective by a natural disaster, mostly flooding’s. <br /> In Alblasserwaard is already a solution for the first layer, but this solution is not enough, this solution distract the view of some people’s home’s for example so there have to become solutions in other layers to solve these problems. About the second layer, there are not spatial adaptation measures already implemented. For example, there are a lot of houses build next to dikes, the dikes cannot be strengthening further because it will damage the houses, by searching spatial adaptation measures, it is possible to find solutions for these problems. About the third layer, there is a lack of evacuation possibilities. Because there are not evacuation plans, this makes it difficult to evacuate if there is a real disaster. (De gemeenten in Alblasserwaard/Vijfheerenlanden, 2016). In this research proposal, the demarcation is set as the second and third layer. The problem is related to the whole area of Alblasserwaard, so the focus of this research will be on the whole area, in figure 2 is the whole area described and in figure 1 is the location of the area described. It is not possible to make a solution for one area within Alblasserwaard, because they all have the same problems and relate to<br /> each other.<br /> &lt;u&gt;Bron: Student Reports V3&lt;/u&gt; <br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Process<br /> |Sequence number=1<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Background<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00535&diff=52602 2018-09-06T19:07:14Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Research question ===<br /> ''Wat is hier de bedoeling? Gaat het hier om de onderzoeksvraag die is gedefinieerd bij de start van de pilot of vragen die tijdens het proces zijn ontstaan?''<br /> How can the Kinderdijk area meet the new requirements of the waterwet 2017 combined with improving the multi-layer safety concept in Kinderdijk related to dikes?<br /> Bron: Ridas<br /> === Possible adaptations ===<br /> ''Wat willen jullie hebben in deze paragraaf? Heeft dit geen overlap met de paragraaf 'Contribution to flood resilience'?''<br /> ''Onderstaande tekst van Ridas Lijkt me slecht stuk. Hoe komt Ridas aan laatste stuk? Dit lijkt me algemene voorbeelden en niet specifiek voor Alblasserwaard?''<br /> First, the most obvious connection which can be seen on the right. It’s the connection between the new water law 2017 and the other concepts. The New water law is the “main problem” in this project because everting needs to be improved because it doesn’t meet the new standards. Because they don’t meet the new standards problems occur on all these aspects. However, the law is made to provide safety to the Netherlands also for Kinderdijk. Better said is that the law is the solution to the problems in the area. which occur now and must be solved to guarantee safety. The dikes and banks can provide a lot of nature and recreation and tourism. With integrated purposes like roads and recreation area value will massively be increased. This will also work the other way around. Accessibility will increase<br /> tourism and can be combined with nature and flood protection. By doing this the circle will be closed. Creating a high value and sustainable region. This is possible by combining layer 2 &amp; 3, if the right combination succeed, the problems with the dikes and shorelines will be solved. By layer 2 it is possible to build houses with steals. It is also possible to build dikes with special attention. For example adapt the dikes to the houses and be sure that the dikes are strong enough. But then it is possible that the dikes obstructs the view of the houses. It is possible to adapt dikes to the houses on such a way that it not obstructs the view. But then it costs more money to adapt the dikes to the surrounding area. This has also an advantage, because there are changes for dikes by adapting it to the surrounding area. The dikes can be used for other purposes. In addition it is also possible to get less of water in the area and replace it in other areas. These areas can store the water. For example more room for the river, water storage places or water squares and more green in the city. By these solutions is it important to keep the water quality in mind. Within layer 3 it is possible to do other thinks with the dikes, for example make them waterproof till a maximum level, and be sure that the evacuation is possible. For example make houses waterproof in the area and be sure that the people in the area can evacuate vertical, this means evacuate to the top of the houses. By combining all these layers it would be possible to get enough safety in the area. By implementing dikes that do not obstruct the view and implementing enough evacuation plans, is it possible that the area is safe enough.<br /> Bron: Ridas<br /> === Lessons learned ===<br /> ''Lessons learned in this pilot. Max ... words.''<br /> === Contribution to flood resilience ===<br /> ''What is the contribution to flood resilience? Protection, prevention, preparedness, response, recovery'' <br /> The Water Board incorporated the MLS concept in their Water management plan 2016-2021, thereby following the national strategy. Furthermore, the Water Board follows an area oriented approach, meaning it tries to combine water protection with other functions (Waterschap Rivierenland, 2015). The Province also considers the whole water chain in its Water plan 2010-2015 and also combines water safety with economic uses (Provincie Zuid-Holland, 2009). However, both the Water Board and Province state that preventing a flood is there most important task in their flood management strategy.  <br /> Bron: Jelte van den Broek <br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Content<br /> |Sequence number=2<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Results<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00535&diff=52601 2018-09-06T18:42:32Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Research question ===<br /> How can the Kinderdijk area meet the new requirements of the waterwet 2017 combined with improving the multi-layer safety concept in Kinderdijk related to dikes?<br /> Bron: Ridas<br /> === Possible adaptations ===<br /> First, the most obvious connection which can be seen on the right. It’s the connection between the new water law 2017 and the other concepts. The New water law is the “main problem” in this project because everting needs to be improved because it doesn’t meet the new standards. Because they don’t meet the new standards problems occur on all these aspects. However, the law is made to provide safety to the Netherlands also for Kinderdijk. Better said is that the law is the solution to the problems in the area. which occur now and must be solved to guarantee safety. The dikes and banks can provide a lot of nature and recreation and tourism. With integrated purposes like roads and recreation area value will massively be increased. This will also work the other way around. Accessibility will increase<br /> tourism and can be combined with nature and flood protection. By doing this the circle will be closed. Creating a high value and sustainable region. This is possible by combining layer 2 &amp; 3, if the right combination succeed, the problems with the dikes and shorelines will be solved. By layer 2 it is possible to build houses with steals. It is also possible to build dikes with special attention. For example adapt the dikes to the houses and be sure that the dikes are strong enough. But then it is possible that the dikes obstructs the view of the houses. It is possible to adapt dikes to the houses on such a way that it not obstructs the view. But then it costs more money to adapt the dikes to the surrounding area. This has also an advantage, because there are changes for dikes by adapting it to the surrounding area. The dikes can be used for other purposes. In addition it is also possible to get less of water in the area and replace it in other areas. These areas can store the water. For example more room for the river, water storage places or water squares and more green in the city. By these solutions is it important to keep the water quality in mind. Within layer 3 it is possible to do other thinks with the dikes, for example make them waterproof till a maximum level, and be sure that the evacuation is possible. For example make houses waterproof in the area and be sure that the people in the area can evacuate vertical, this means evacuate to the top of the houses. By combining all these layers it would be possible to get enough safety in the area. By implementing dikes that do not obstruct the view and implementing enough evacuation plans, is it possible that the area is safe enough.<br /> Bron: Ridas<br /> === Lessons learned ===<br /> === Contribution to flood resilience ===<br /> For this area MLS, could mean a lot more. By looking at the knowledge about MLS in the Netherlands and the interview with the Province of Zuid-Holland (see appendix 7.1). By the research done on the MLS in the Netherlands found was that the opportunities and techniques are incredibly good. The Netherlands if the founder of MLS meaning the now all the ins and outs about the concept. However, by the interview with the province shown was that MLS is used way to less. The main conclusion is that layer 1 comes first and when this layer is complete other layers are looked at. The dikes must be fully build and meet the norms, when this is finished layer 2 is implemented by smart infrastructure and spatial planning. When this all is implemented layer 3 is finished. Layer 3 is by this approach bad. Recommended is using layer 2 and 3 in the very beginning when the problem still needs to be develop. By doing so smarter, sustainable and safer solution can be found.<br /> Bron: Ridas <br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Content<br /> |Sequence number=2<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Results<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00535&diff=52600 2018-09-06T18:40:56Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Research question ===<br /> How can the Kinderdijk area meet the new requirements of the waterwet 2017 combined with improving the multi-layer safety concept in Kinderdijk related to dikes?<br /> Bron: Ridas<br /> === Possible adaptations ===<br /> First, the most obvious connection which can be seen on the right. It’s the connection between the new water law 2017 and the other concepts. The New water law is the “main problem” in this project because everting needs to be improved because it doesn’t meet the new standards. Because they don’t meet the new standards problems occur on all these aspects. However, the law is made to provide safety to the Netherlands also for Kinderdijk. Better said is that the law is the solution to the problems in the area. which occur now and must be solved to guarantee safety. The dikes and banks can provide a lot of nature and recreation and tourism. With integrated purposes like roads and recreation area value will massively be increased. This will also work the other way around. Accessibility will increase<br /> tourism and can be combined with nature and flood protection. By doing this the circle will be closed. Creating a high value and sustainable region. This is possible by combining layer 2 &amp; 3, if the right combination succeed, the problems with the dikes and shorelines will be solved. By layer 2 it is possible to build houses with steals. It is also possible to build dikes with special attention. For example adapt the dikes to the houses and be sure that the dikes are strong enough. But then it is possible that the dikes obstructs the view of the houses. It is possible to adapt dikes to the houses on such a way that it not obstructs the view. But then it costs more money to adapt the dikes to the surrounding area. This has also an advantage, because there are changes for dikes by adapting it to the surrounding area. The dikes can be used for other purposes. In addition it is also possible to get less of water in the area and replace it in other areas. These areas can store the water. For example more room for the river, water storage places or water squares and more green in the city. By these solutions is it important to keep the water quality in mind. Within layer 3 it is possible to do other thinks with the dikes, for example make them waterproof till a maximum level, and be sure that the evacuation is possible. For example make houses waterproof in the area and be sure that the people in the area can evacuate vertical, this means evacuate to the top of the houses. By combining all these layers it would be possible to get enough safety in the area. By implementing dikes that do not obstruct the view and implementing enough evacuation plans, is it possible that the area is safe enough.<br /> Bron: Ridas<br /> === Lessons learned ===<br /> === Contribution to flood resilience === <br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Content<br /> |Sequence number=2<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Results<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00535&diff=52599 2018-09-06T18:39:43Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Research question ===<br /> How can the Kinderdijk area meet the new requirements of the waterwet 2017 combined with improving the multi-layer safety concept in Kinderdijk related to dikes?<br /> Bron: Ridas<br /> === Possible adaptations ===<br /> === Lessons learned ===<br /> === Contribution to flood resilience === <br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Content<br /> |Sequence number=2<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Results<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00534&diff=52598 2018-09-06T18:38:48Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Physical environment and background information ===<br /> ''Beschrijving van het gebied (bijvoorbeeld max 400 woorden):''<br /> ''Geografische ligging, stroomgebied, gemeenten, waterlichamen, gebruiksfunctie gebied ...''<br /> The Alblasserwaard is a polder to the east of Rotterdam, surrounded by dikes. It is confined by the rivers Lek in the north and Beneden Merwede in the south. Smaller rivers and canals surround the west and the east of the Alblasserwaard. The landscape can be described as a peat-grassland area used for agriculture (Waterschap Rievierenland, 2015). There are several small cities in the south of the polder and linear settlements in the center.  <br /> Alblasserwaard consist of ten municipalities called: Alblasserdam, Giessenlanden, Gorinchem, Hardinxveld-Giessendam, Molenwaard, Papendrecht, Sliedrecht, Vianen, Zederik en Leerdam. In the area is a lot of cattle breeding, fruit farming, shipyards and dredging industry. Furthermore, the area has two provincial roads and two highways. In addition, a very busy junction called Knooppunt Gorinchem and one train track is located in Alblasserwaard.<br /> [[Bestand:Alblasserwaard hwbp kaartje.jpg|kaderloos]]<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Demographics of society ===<br /> ''Apply resilience targets:'' <br /> 300.000 inhabitants<br /> 2 - 10 communities.<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Flood risk governance arrangement ===<br /> ''Apply flood risk governance arrangements according to the following dimensions:'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Diversification and dominance of strategies.&lt;/u&gt; Dominance of some strategies and arrangements in this countrie? What factors explain further diversification of flood risk governance arrangements?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-sector governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance either has more differentiated structures, such as sector-based water management, or relies on integrated planning – or even integrated risk management – and what are the possible changes therein?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-actor governance.&lt;/u&gt; Concerns factors that explain why flood risk governance is a responsibility of the state, the market and/or civil society, their interrelationships, and possible changes therein.'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-level governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance is organised locally, regionally, or nationally, what possible shifts in (de)centralisation we see, and how we can explain them.'' <br /> &lt;nowiki&gt;----------&lt;/nowiki&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard <br /> Low diversification, defence dominant. Water sector is dominant. De public (state) is dominant. Central en regional level.<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> Moeten we hier ook de informatie uit de enquête (FRAMES_Monitoring_Survey_1_Alblasserwaard_Completed.pdf) gebruiken? Hier staan soms wat opmerkingen bij de toelichtingen van de scores. <br /> === Challenges for flood resilience ===<br /> ''National Adaption Strategy (NAS):''<br /> The National Waterplan comprises climate adaption strategies to protect the Netherlands from (coastal and river) flooding, to work towards climate resilient urban areas and to ensure adequate supplies of freshwater for generations ahead. The waterplan is implemented by the National Delta programme. <br /> ''How can MLS improve the NAS and local / regional / national activities?''<br /> The National Water Plan states that the measures required to comply with the updated flood safety standards must be realized before 2050. The National Water Plan's preferred strategy for achieving the flood safety standards is the MLS approach. <br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}} <br /> === Current situation ===<br /> In 2017 there are new norms for the water safety in the Netherlands. These new norms are set down in the new Deltawet that is included in the Deltaprogramme of 2017. At this moment, there are some projects about strengthening the dikes. Between 2030 and 2050 the dikes must be strengthened on different places because these dikes do not meet the new norms, this is basically for the whole Alblasserwaard area. This problem is related to the second and third layer of the multi-layer safety approach. The multi-layer safety approach is an approach that reduces the possible damage to areas and make sure that people can evacuate effective by a natural disaster, mostly flooding’s. <br /> In Alblasserwaard is already a solution for the first layer, but this solution is not enough, this solution distract the view of some people’s home’s for example so there have to become solutions in other layers to solve these problems. About the second layer, there are not spatial adaptation measures already implemented. For example, there are a lot of houses build next to dikes, the dikes cannot be strengthening further because it will damage the houses, by searching spatial adaptation measures, it is possible to find solutions for these problems. About the third layer, there is a lack of evacuation possibilities. Because there are not evacuation plans, this makes it difficult to evacuate if there is a real disaster. (De gemeenten in Alblasserwaard/Vijfheerenlanden, 2016). In this research proposal, the demarcation is set as the second and third layer. The problem is related to the whole area of Alblasserwaard, so the focus of this research will be on the whole area, in figure 2 is the whole area described and in figure 1 is the location of the area described. It is not possible to make a solution for one area within Alblasserwaard, because they all have the same problems and relate to<br /> each other.<br /> &lt;u&gt;Bron: Student Reports V3&lt;/u&gt; <br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Process<br /> |Sequence number=1<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Background<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00534&diff=52597 2018-09-06T18:34:16Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Physical environment and background information ===<br /> ''Beschrijving van het gebied (bijvoorbeeld max 400 woorden):''<br /> ''Geografische ligging, stroomgebied, gemeenten, waterlichamen, gebruiksfunctie gebied ...''<br /> The Alblasserwaard is a polder to the east of Rotterdam, surrounded by dikes. It is confined by the rivers Lek in the north and Beneden Merwede in the south. Smaller rivers and canals surround the west and the east of the Alblasserwaard. The landscape can be described as a peat-grassland area used for agriculture (Waterschap Rievierenland, 2015). There are several small cities in the south of the polder and linear settlements in the center.  <br /> Alblasserwaard consist of ten municipalities called: Alblasserdam, Giessenlanden, Gorinchem, Hardinxveld-Giessendam, Molenwaard, Papendrecht, Sliedrecht, Vianen, Zederik en Leerdam. In the area is a lot of cattle breeding, fruit farming, shipyards and dredging industry. Furthermore, the area has two provincial roads and two highways. In addition, a very busy junction called Knooppunt Gorinchem and one train track is located in Alblasserwaard.<br /> [[Bestand:Alblasserwaard hwbp kaartje.jpg|kaderloos]]<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Demographics of society ===<br /> ''Apply resilience targets:'' <br /> 300.000 inhabitants<br /> 2 - 10 communities.<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Flood risk governance arrangement ===<br /> ''Apply flood risk governance arrangements according to the following dimensions:'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Diversification and dominance of strategies.&lt;/u&gt; Dominance of some strategies and arrangements in this countrie? What factors explain further diversification of flood risk governance arrangements?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-sector governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance either has more differentiated structures, such as sector-based water management, or relies on integrated planning – or even integrated risk management – and what are the possible changes therein?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-actor governance.&lt;/u&gt; Concerns factors that explain why flood risk governance is a responsibility of the state, the market and/or civil society, their interrelationships, and possible changes therein.'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-level governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance is organised locally, regionally, or nationally, what possible shifts in (de)centralisation we see, and how we can explain them.'' <br /> &lt;nowiki&gt;----------&lt;/nowiki&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard <br /> Low diversification, defence dominant. Water sector is dominant. De public (state) is dominant. Central en regional level.<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}} <br /> === Challenges for flood resilience ===<br /> ''National Adaption Strategy (NAS):''<br /> The National Waterplan comprises climate adaption strategies to protect the Netherlands from (coastal and river) flooding, to work towards climate resilient urban areas and to ensure adequate supplies of freshwater for generations ahead. The waterplan is implemented by the National Delta programme. <br /> ''How can MLS improve the NAS and local / regional / national activities?''<br /> The National Water Plan states that the measures required to comply with the updated flood safety standards must be realized before 2050. The National Water Plan's preferred strategy for achieving the flood safety standards is the MLS approach. <br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}} <br /> === Current situation ===<br /> In 2017 there are new norms for the water safety in the Netherlands. These new norms are set down in the new Deltawet that is included in the Deltaprogramme of 2017. At this moment, there are some projects about strengthening the dikes. Between 2030 and 2050 the dikes must be strengthened on different places because these dikes do not meet the new norms, this is basically for the whole Alblasserwaard area. This problem is related to the second and third layer of the multi-layer safety approach. The multi-layer safety approach is an approach that reduces the possible damage to areas and make sure that people can evacuate effective by a natural disaster, mostly flooding’s. <br /> In Alblasserwaard is already a solution for the first layer, but this solution is not enough, this solution distract the view of some people’s home’s for example so there have to become solutions in other layers to solve these problems. About the second layer, there are not spatial adaptation measures already implemented. For example, there are a lot of houses build next to dikes, the dikes cannot be strengthening further because it will damage the houses, by searching spatial adaptation measures, it is possible to find solutions for these problems. About the third layer, there is a lack of evacuation possibilities. Because there are not evacuation plans, this makes it difficult to evacuate if there is a real disaster. (De gemeenten in Alblasserwaard/Vijfheerenlanden, 2016). In this research proposal, the demarcation is set as the second and third layer. The problem is related to the whole area of Alblasserwaard, so the focus of this research will be on the whole area, in figure 2 is the whole area described and in figure 1 is the location of the area described. It is not possible to make a solution for one area within Alblasserwaard, because they all have the same problems and relate to<br /> each other.<br /> &lt;u&gt;Bron: Student Reports V3&lt;/u&gt; <br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Process<br /> |Sequence number=1<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Background<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00534&diff=52596 2018-09-06T18:31:43Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Physical environment and background information ===<br /> ''Beschrijving van het gebied (bijvoorbeeld max 400 woorden):''<br /> ''Geografische ligging, stroomgebied, gemeenten, waterlichamen, gebruiksfunctie gebied ...''<br /> The Alblasserwaard is a polder to the east of Rotterdam, surrounded by dikes. It is confined by the rivers Lek in the north and Beneden Merwede in the south. Smaller rivers and canals surround the west and the east of the Alblasserwaard. The landscape can be described as a peat-grassland area used for agriculture (Waterschap Rievierenland, 2015). There are several small cities in the south of the polder and linear settlements in the center.  <br /> Alblasserwaard consist of ten municipalities called: Alblasserdam, Giessenlanden, Gorinchem, Hardinxveld-Giessendam, Molenwaard, Papendrecht, Sliedrecht, Vianen, Zederik en Leerdam. In the area is a lot of cattle breeding, fruit farming, shipyards and dredging industry. Furthermore, the area has two provincial roads and two highways. In addition, a very busy junction called Knooppunt Gorinchem and one train track is located in Alblasserwaard.<br /> [[Bestand:Alblasserwaard hwbp kaartje.jpg|kaderloos]]<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Demographics of society ===<br /> ''Apply resilience targets:'' <br /> 300.000 inhabitants<br /> 2 - 10 communities.<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Flood risk governance arrangement ===<br /> ''Apply flood risk governance arrangements according to the following dimensions:'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Diversification and dominance of strategies.&lt;/u&gt; Dominance of some strategies and arrangements in this countrie? What factors explain further diversification of flood risk governance arrangements?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-sector governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance either has more differentiated structures, such as sector-based water management, or relies on integrated planning – or even integrated risk management – and what are the possible changes therein?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-actor governance.&lt;/u&gt; Concerns factors that explain why flood risk governance is a responsibility of the state, the market and/or civil society, their interrelationships, and possible changes therein.'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-level governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance is organised locally, regionally, or nationally, what possible shifts in (de)centralisation we see, and how we can explain them.'' <br /> &lt;nowiki&gt;----------&lt;/nowiki&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard <br /> Low diversification, defence dominant. Water sector is dominant. De public (state) is dominant. Central en regional level.<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}} <br /> === Challenges for flood resilience ===<br /> ''National Adaption Strategy (NAS):''<br /> The National Waterplan comprises climate adaption strategies to protect the Netherlands from (coastal and river) flooding, to work towards climate resilient urban areas and to ensure adequate supplies of freshwater for generations ahead. The waterplan is implemented by the National Delta programme. <br /> ''How can MLS improve the NAS and local / regional / national activities?''<br /> The National Water Plan states that the measures required to comply with the updated flood safety standards must be realized before 2050. The National Water Plan's preferred strategy for achieving the flood safety standards is the MLS approach. <br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}} <br /> === Current situation ===<br /> In 2017 there are new norms for the water safety in the Netherlands. These new norms are set down in the new Deltawet that is included in the Deltaprogramme of 2017. At this moment, there are some projects about strengthening the dikes. Between 2030 and 2050 the dikes must be strengthened on different places because these dikes do not meet the new norms, this is basically for the whole Alblasserwaard area. This problem is related to the second and third layer of the multi-layer safety approach. The multi-layer safety approach is an approach that reduces the possible damage to areas and make sure that people can evacuate effective by a natural disaster, mostly flooding’s. <br /> In Alblasserwaard is already a solution for the first layer, but this solution is not enough, this solution distract the view of some people’s home’s for example so there have to become solutions in other layers to solve these problems. About the second layer, there are not spatial adaptation measures already implemented. For example, there are a lot of houses build next to dikes, the dikes cannot be strengthening further because it will damage the houses, by searching spatial adaptation measures, it is possible to find solutions for these problems. About the third layer, there is a lack of evacuation possibilities. Because there are not evacuation plans, this makes it difficult to evacuate if there is a real disaster. (De gemeenten in Alblasserwaard/Vijfheerenlanden, 2016). In this research proposal, the demarcation is set as the second and third layer. The problem is related to the whole area of Alblasserwaard, so the focus of this research will be on the whole area, in figure 2 is the whole area described and in figure 1 is the location of the area described. It is not possible to make a solution for one area within Alblasserwaard, because they all have the same problems and relate to<br /> each other.<br /> Bron: Student Reports V3 <br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Process<br /> |Sequence number=1<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Background<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00534&diff=52595 2018-09-06T18:29:00Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Physical environment and background information ===<br /> ''Beschrijving van het gebied (bijvoorbeeld max 400 woorden):''<br /> ''Geografische ligging, stroomgebied, gemeenten, waterlichamen, gebruiksfunctie gebied ...''<br /> The Alblasserwaard is a polder to the east of Rotterdam, surrounded by dikes. It is confined by the rivers Lek in the north and Beneden Merwede in the south. Smaller rivers and canals surround the west and the east of the Alblasserwaard. The landscape can be described as a peat-grassland area used for agriculture (Waterschap Rievierenland, 2015). There are several small cities in the south of the polder and linear settlements in the center.  <br /> Alblasserwaard consist of ten municipalities called: Alblasserdam, Giessenlanden, Gorinchem, Hardinxveld-Giessendam, Molenwaard, Papendrecht, Sliedrecht, Vianen, Zederik en Leerdam. In the area is a lot of cattle breeding, fruit farming, shipyards and dredging industry. Furthermore, the area has two provincial roads and two highways. In addition, a very busy junction called Knooppunt Gorinchem and one train track is located in Alblasserwaard.<br /> [[Bestand:Alblasserwaard hwbp kaartje.jpg|kaderloos]]<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Demographics of society ===<br /> ''Apply resilience targets:'' <br /> 300.000 inhabitants<br /> 2 - 10 communities.<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Flood risk governance arrangement ===<br /> ''Apply flood risk governance arrangements according to the following dimensions:'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Diversification and dominance of strategies.&lt;/u&gt; Dominance of some strategies and arrangements in this countrie? What factors explain further diversification of flood risk governance arrangements?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-sector governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance either has more differentiated structures, such as sector-based water management, or relies on integrated planning – or even integrated risk management – and what are the possible changes therein?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-actor governance.&lt;/u&gt; Concerns factors that explain why flood risk governance is a responsibility of the state, the market and/or civil society, their interrelationships, and possible changes therein.'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-level governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance is organised locally, regionally, or nationally, what possible shifts in (de)centralisation we see, and how we can explain them.'' <br /> &lt;nowiki&gt;----------&lt;/nowiki&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard <br /> Low diversification, defence dominant. Water sector is dominant. De public (state) is dominant. Central en regional level.<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}} <br /> === Challenges for flood resilience ===<br /> ''National Adaption Strategy (NAS):''<br /> The National Waterplan comprises climate adaption strategies to protect the Netherlands from (coastal and river) flooding, to work towards climate resilient urban areas and to ensure adequate supplies of freshwater for generations ahead. The waterplan is implemented by the National Delta programme. <br /> ''How can MLS improve the NAS and local / regional / national activities?''<br /> The National Water Plan states that the measures required to comply with the updated flood safety standards must be realized before 2050. The National Water Plan's preferred strategy for achieving the flood safety standards is the MLS approach. <br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}} <br /> === Current situation ===<br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Process<br /> |Sequence number=1<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Background<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=Bestand:FRAMES_Monitoring_Survey_1_Alblasserwaard_Completed.pdf&diff=52594 2018-09-06T17:53:37Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>{{Resource Light config}}<br /> {{Resource Description<br /> |file name=FRAMES Monitoring Survey 1 Alblasserwaard Completed.pdf<br /> |created in page=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |title=Monitoring survey Frames<br /> |creator=Smeets, L., Neefjes, P., Revet, C. &amp; Wijnen, D.<br /> |date=2018/09/06<br /> |organization=Frames<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=Bestand:FRAMES_Monitoring_Survey_1_Alblasserwaard_Completed.pdf&diff=52593 2018-09-06T17:50:29Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div></div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00534&diff=52592 2018-09-06T17:48:47Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Physical environment and background information ===<br /> [[Bestand:Alblasserwaard hwbp kaartje.jpg|kaderloos]]<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Demographics of society ===<br /> ''Apply resilience targets:'' <br /> 300.000 inhabitants<br /> 2 - 10 communities.<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Flood risk governance arrangement ===<br /> ''Apply flood risk governance arrangements according to the following dimensions:'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Diversification and dominance of strategies.&lt;/u&gt; Dominance of some strategies and arrangements in this countrie? What factors explain further diversification of flood risk governance arrangements?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-sector governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance either has more differentiated structures, such as sector-based water management, or relies on integrated planning – or even integrated risk management – and what are the possible changes therein?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-actor governance.&lt;/u&gt; Concerns factors that explain why flood risk governance is a responsibility of the state, the market and/or civil society, their interrelationships, and possible changes therein.'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-level governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance is organised locally, regionally, or nationally, what possible shifts in (de)centralisation we see, and how we can explain them.'' <br /> &lt;nowiki&gt;----------&lt;/nowiki&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard <br /> Low diversification, defence dominant. Water sector is dominant. De public (state) is dominant. Central en regional level.<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}} <br /> === Challenges for flood resilience ===<br /> ''National Adaption Strategy (NAS):''<br /> The National Waterplan comprises climate adaption strategies to protect the Netherlands from (coastal and river) flooding, to work towards climate resilient urban areas and to ensure adequate supplies of freshwater for generations ahead. The waterplan is implemented by the National Delta programme. <br /> ''How can MLS improve the NAS and local / regional / national activities?''<br /> The National Water Plan states that the measures required to comply with the updated flood safety standards must be realized before 2050. The National Water Plan's preferred strategy for achieving the flood safety standards is the MLS approach. <br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}} <br /> === Current situation ===<br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Process<br /> |Sequence number=1<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Background<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=Bestand:20180430_Paper_Aesop_FRAMES.pdf&diff=52591 2018-09-06T17:38:33Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>{{Resource Light config}}<br /> {{Resource Description<br /> |file name=20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf<br /> |created in page=LC 00534<br /> |title=Adaptive planning for flood resilient areas: dealing with complexity in decision-making about multilayered flood risk management<br /> |creator=Buijs, J-M., Boelens, L., Bormann, H., Restemeyer, B., Terpstra, T.<br /> |date=2018-01-01<br /> |organization=HZ University of Applied Sciences<br /> |subject=Adaptive planning,Flood resilience,Governance arrangements,Complexity<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00534&diff=52590 2018-09-06T11:02:53Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Physical environment and background information ===<br /> [[Bestand:Alblasserwaard hwbp kaartje.jpg|kaderloos]]<br /> === Demographics of society ===<br /> ''Apply resilience targets:'' <br /> 300.000 inhabitants<br /> 2 - 10 communities.<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Flood risk governance arrangement ===<br /> ''Apply flood risk governance arrangements according to the following dimensions:'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Diversification and dominance of strategies.&lt;/u&gt; Dominance of some strategies and arrangements in this countrie? What factors explain further diversification of flood risk governance arrangements?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-sector governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance either has more differentiated structures, such as sector-based water management, or relies on integrated planning – or even integrated risk management – and what are the possible changes therein?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-actor governance.&lt;/u&gt; Concerns factors that explain why flood risk governance is a responsibility of the state, the market and/or civil society, their interrelationships, and possible changes therein.'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-level governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance is organised locally, regionally, or nationally, what possible shifts in (de)centralisation we see, and how we can explain them.'' <br /> &lt;nowiki&gt;----------&lt;/nowiki&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard <br /> Low diversification, defence dominant. Water sector is dominant. De public (state) is dominant. Central en regional level.<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}} <br /> === Challenges for flood resilience ===<br /> ''National Adaption Strategy (NAS):''<br /> The National Waterplan comprises climate adaption strategies to protect the Netherlands from (coastal and river) flooding, to work towards climate resilient urban areas and to ensure adequate supplies of freshwater for generations ahead. The waterplan is implemented by the National Delta programme. <br /> ''How can MLS improve the NAS and local / regional / national activities?''<br /> The National Water Plan states that the measures required to comply with the updated flood safety standards must be realized before 2050. The National Water Plan's preferred strategy for achieving the flood safety standards is the MLS approach. <br /> Buijs, J-M. (2018) <br /> === Current situation ===<br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Process<br /> |Sequence number=1<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Background<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=Bestand:Alblasserwaard_hwbp_kaartje.jpg&diff=52589 2018-09-06T10:59:05Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>Alblasserwaard hwbp kaartje</div>

Guido.Krijger https://gofreshwiki.nl/wiki/index.php?title=LC_00534&diff=52588 2018-09-06T10:41:56Z

<p>Guido.Krijger: </p> <hr /> <div>=== Physical environment and background information ===<br /> === Demographics of society ===<br /> ''Apply resilience targets:'' <br /> 300.000 inhabitants<br /> 2 - 10 communities.<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:Frames pilotbook april 2017.pdf|name=Frames Pilotbook (2017)|dialog=process-file-dialog}}<br /> === Flood risk governance arrangement ===<br /> ''Apply flood risk governance arrangements according to the following dimensions:'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Diversification and dominance of strategies.&lt;/u&gt; Dominance of some strategies and arrangements in this countrie? What factors explain further diversification of flood risk governance arrangements?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-sector governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance either has more differentiated structures, such as sector-based water management, or relies on integrated planning – or even integrated risk management – and what are the possible changes therein?'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-actor governance.&lt;/u&gt; Concerns factors that explain why flood risk governance is a responsibility of the state, the market and/or civil society, their interrelationships, and possible changes therein.'' <br /> * ''&lt;u&gt;Multi-level governance.&lt;/u&gt; Relates to factors that explain why flood risk governance is organised locally, regionally, or nationally, what possible shifts in (de)centralisation we see, and how we can explain them.'' <br /> &lt;nowiki&gt;----------&lt;/nowiki&gt;<br /> Alblasserwaard <br /> Low diversification, defence dominant. Water sector is dominant. De public (state) is dominant. Central en regional level.<br /> {{Cite|resource=Bestand:20180430 Paper Aesop FRAMES.pdf|name=Buijs, J-M. (2018)|dialog=process-file-dialog}} <br /> === Challenges for flood resilience ===<br /> ''National Adaption Strategy (NAS):''<br /> The National Waterplan comprises climate adaption strategies to protect the Netherlands from (coastal and river) flooding, to work towards climate resilient urban areas and to ensure adequate supplies of freshwater for generations ahead. The waterplan is implemented by the National Delta programme. <br /> ''How can MLS improve the NAS and local / regional / national activities?''<br /> The National Water Plan states that the measures required to comply with the updated flood safety standards must be realized before 2050. The National Water Plan's preferred strategy for achieving the flood safety standards is the MLS approach. <br /> Buijs, J-M. (2018) <br /> === Current situation ===<br /> {{Light Context<br /> |Supercontext=FR PLT PR 00004<br /> |Topcontext=PR 00069<br /> |Toppage=Process<br /> |Sequence number=1<br /> |Context type=Situation<br /> |Heading=Alblasserwaard (NL) - Background<br /> |Show referred by=Nee<br /> }}</div>

Guido.Krijger